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Main Authors: Tartarin, Matthias, Stark, Jan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.02303
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author Tartarin, Matthias
Stark, Jan
author_facet Tartarin, Matthias
Stark, Jan
contents The determination of the Higgs boson trilinear self-coupling $λ_{3H}$ is a key goal of the LHC physics programme. Its precise measurement will provide unique insight into the scalar potential and the mechanism of electroweak symmetry breaking. Higgs boson pair production in the ${gg}\to{HH}$ process, and particularly in the ${HH}\to{b}\bar{b}γγ$ final state, offers direct sensitivity to $λ_{3H}$. We present the first implementation of the Matrix Element Method at Next-to-Leading Order (MEM@NLO) for this process, which is publicly available. The MEM is a statistically optimal approach that maximises information extraction from collision events. Extending it to NLO represents a major methodological challenge, which we address with a new formalism integrated into the MoMEMta framework. Results with simulated pseudo-experiments demonstrate, in a proof-of-principle study, the strong discriminating power of the method and its ability to extract the coupling modifier $κ_λ$=$λ_{3H}$/$λ_{3H}^{SM}$ with high precision.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_02303
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Novel Implementation of the Matrix Element Method at Next-to-Leading Order for the Measurement of the Higgs Self-Coupling $λ_{3H}$
Tartarin, Matthias
Stark, Jan
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
The determination of the Higgs boson trilinear self-coupling $λ_{3H}$ is a key goal of the LHC physics programme. Its precise measurement will provide unique insight into the scalar potential and the mechanism of electroweak symmetry breaking. Higgs boson pair production in the ${gg}\to{HH}$ process, and particularly in the ${HH}\to{b}\bar{b}γγ$ final state, offers direct sensitivity to $λ_{3H}$. We present the first implementation of the Matrix Element Method at Next-to-Leading Order (MEM@NLO) for this process, which is publicly available. The MEM is a statistically optimal approach that maximises information extraction from collision events. Extending it to NLO represents a major methodological challenge, which we address with a new formalism integrated into the MoMEMta framework. Results with simulated pseudo-experiments demonstrate, in a proof-of-principle study, the strong discriminating power of the method and its ability to extract the coupling modifier $κ_λ$=$λ_{3H}$/$λ_{3H}^{SM}$ with high precision.
title A Novel Implementation of the Matrix Element Method at Next-to-Leading Order for the Measurement of the Higgs Self-Coupling $λ_{3H}$
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.02303