The Electromagnetically Isolated Global Signal Estimation Platform (EIGSEP)

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Bye, Christian H., DeBoer, David R., Dexter, Matt, Ewall-Wice, Aaron, Fahs, Adam, Karthik, Pranav, Kaur, Komal, Khalichi, Bahram, Liu, Wei, Monsalve, Raul A., Parsons, Aaron R., Parsons, Reid, Rodriguez, Richard R., Saeed, Richard J., Tolley, Charlie G., Vazquez, Dominic, Wright, Dirk
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Bye, Christian H.
DeBoer, David R.
Dexter, Matt
Ewall-Wice, Aaron
Fahs, Adam
Karthik, Pranav
Kaur, Komal
Khalichi, Bahram
Liu, Wei
Monsalve, Raul A.
Parsons, Aaron R.
Parsons, Reid
Rodriguez, Richard R.
Saeed, Richard J.
Tolley, Charlie G.
Vazquez, Dominic
Wright, Dirk
author_facet Bye, Christian H.
DeBoer, David R.
Dexter, Matt
Ewall-Wice, Aaron
Fahs, Adam
Karthik, Pranav
Kaur, Komal
Khalichi, Bahram
Liu, Wei
Monsalve, Raul A.
Parsons, Aaron R.
Parsons, Reid
Rodriguez, Richard R.
Saeed, Richard J.
Tolley, Charlie G.
Vazquez, Dominic
Wright, Dirk
contents The Electromagnetically Isolated Global Signal Estimation Platform (EIGSEP) is a new instrument designed to measure the global 21-cm signal from Cosmic Dawn and the Epoch of Reionization, redshifted to frequencies below 250 MHz. To reduce spectral structure in the antenna beam associated with ground scattering, EIGSEP uses a shaped bowtie antenna suspended in a canyon 100 m above the ground. We describe the current system design of EIGSEP, including the rotating antenna platform, a transmitter antenna to characterise the beam of the bowtie antenna, and auxiliary ground antennas. We then discuss the EIGSEP calibration scheme, which incorporates traditional Dicke switching in the receiver, and novel approaches that include beam mapping, beam modulation, and interferometric cross-correlation. The instrument has been deployed near Marjum Pass, Utah, for testing and initial data collection. We discuss the site characteristics and present initial field measurements.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_02661
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Electromagnetically Isolated Global Signal Estimation Platform (EIGSEP)
Bye, Christian H.
DeBoer, David R.
Dexter, Matt
Ewall-Wice, Aaron
Fahs, Adam
Karthik, Pranav
Kaur, Komal
Khalichi, Bahram
Liu, Wei
Monsalve, Raul A.
Parsons, Aaron R.
Parsons, Reid
Rodriguez, Richard R.
Saeed, Richard J.
Tolley, Charlie G.
Vazquez, Dominic
Wright, Dirk
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
The Electromagnetically Isolated Global Signal Estimation Platform (EIGSEP) is a new instrument designed to measure the global 21-cm signal from Cosmic Dawn and the Epoch of Reionization, redshifted to frequencies below 250 MHz. To reduce spectral structure in the antenna beam associated with ground scattering, EIGSEP uses a shaped bowtie antenna suspended in a canyon 100 m above the ground. We describe the current system design of EIGSEP, including the rotating antenna platform, a transmitter antenna to characterise the beam of the bowtie antenna, and auxiliary ground antennas. We then discuss the EIGSEP calibration scheme, which incorporates traditional Dicke switching in the receiver, and novel approaches that include beam mapping, beam modulation, and interferometric cross-correlation. The instrument has been deployed near Marjum Pass, Utah, for testing and initial data collection. We discuss the site characteristics and present initial field measurements.
title The Electromagnetically Isolated Global Signal Estimation Platform (EIGSEP)
topic Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.02661