AmharicStoryQA: A Multicultural Story Question Answering Benchmark in Amharic

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Azime, Israel Abebe, Angamo, Abenezer Kebede, Tamiru, Hana Mekonen, Marilign, Dagnachew Mekonnen, Slusallek, Philipp, Yimam, Seid Muhie, Klakow, Dietrich
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Azime, Israel Abebe
Angamo, Abenezer Kebede
Tamiru, Hana Mekonen
Marilign, Dagnachew Mekonnen
Slusallek, Philipp
Yimam, Seid Muhie
Klakow, Dietrich
author_facet Azime, Israel Abebe
Angamo, Abenezer Kebede
Tamiru, Hana Mekonen
Marilign, Dagnachew Mekonnen
Slusallek, Philipp
Yimam, Seid Muhie
Klakow, Dietrich
contents With the growing emphasis on multilingual and cultural evaluation benchmarks for large language models, language and culture are often treated as synonymous, and performance is commonly used as a proxy for a models understanding of a given language. In this work, we argue that such evaluations overlook meaningful cultural variation that exists within a single language. We address this gap by focusing on narratives from different regions of Ethiopia and demonstrate that, despite shared linguistic characteristics, region-specific and domain-specific content substantially influences language evaluation outcomes. To this end, we introduce \textbf{\textit{AmharicStoryQA}}, a long-sequence story question answering benchmark grounded in culturally diverse narratives from Amharic-speaking regions. Using this benchmark, we reveal a significant narrative understanding gap in existing LLMs, highlight pronounced regional differences in evaluation results, and show that supervised fine-tuning yields uneven improvements across regions and evaluation settings. Our findings emphasize the need for culturally grounded benchmarks that go beyond language-level evaluation to more accurately assess and improve narrative understanding in low-resource languages.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_02774
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle AmharicStoryQA: A Multicultural Story Question Answering Benchmark in Amharic
Azime, Israel Abebe
Angamo, Abenezer Kebede
Tamiru, Hana Mekonen
Marilign, Dagnachew Mekonnen
Slusallek, Philipp
Yimam, Seid Muhie
Klakow, Dietrich
Computation and Language
With the growing emphasis on multilingual and cultural evaluation benchmarks for large language models, language and culture are often treated as synonymous, and performance is commonly used as a proxy for a models understanding of a given language. In this work, we argue that such evaluations overlook meaningful cultural variation that exists within a single language. We address this gap by focusing on narratives from different regions of Ethiopia and demonstrate that, despite shared linguistic characteristics, region-specific and domain-specific content substantially influences language evaluation outcomes. To this end, we introduce \textbf{\textit{AmharicStoryQA}}, a long-sequence story question answering benchmark grounded in culturally diverse narratives from Amharic-speaking regions. Using this benchmark, we reveal a significant narrative understanding gap in existing LLMs, highlight pronounced regional differences in evaluation results, and show that supervised fine-tuning yields uneven improvements across regions and evaluation settings. Our findings emphasize the need for culturally grounded benchmarks that go beyond language-level evaluation to more accurately assess and improve narrative understanding in low-resource languages.
title AmharicStoryQA: A Multicultural Story Question Answering Benchmark in Amharic
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.02774