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Main Authors: Ke, Yilin, Pai, Yun Suen, Wuensche, Burkhard C., Campbell, Angus Donald, Gunn, Mairi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.02982
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author Ke, Yilin
Pai, Yun Suen
Wuensche, Burkhard C.
Campbell, Angus Donald
Gunn, Mairi
author_facet Ke, Yilin
Pai, Yun Suen
Wuensche, Burkhard C.
Campbell, Angus Donald
Gunn, Mairi
contents Digital health has strong potential for promoting physical activity (PA), yet interventions often fail to sustain engagement among culturally and linguistically diverse (CALD) women. Prior reviews focus on short-term efficacy or surface-level localisation, while a design-oriented synthesis of deep cultural adaptation and long-term strategies remain limited. This scoping review systematically screened 1968 records, analysed 18 studies and identified a critical design paradox: techno-solutionist systems overlook social and cultural barriers, while social-support features often fail in low-activity social networks. To address this gap, we propose the Culturally Embedded Interaction Framework, integrating five dimensions: culturally-grounded measurement, multi-modal interaction, contextual and temporal adaptability, embedded social weaving, and theory-guided cultural adaptation. The framework advances beyond accessibility-focused approaches by mapping behavioural theory to design mechanisms that support sustained and culturally plural participation. We provide actionable design principles to help HCI researchers and practitioners move from one-size-fits-all models toward adaptive, theory-informed, and culturally sustaining design.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_02982
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Invisible Users in Digital Health: A Scoping Review of Digital Interventions to Promote Physical Activity Among Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Women
Ke, Yilin
Pai, Yun Suen
Wuensche, Burkhard C.
Campbell, Angus Donald
Gunn, Mairi
Human-Computer Interaction
Digital health has strong potential for promoting physical activity (PA), yet interventions often fail to sustain engagement among culturally and linguistically diverse (CALD) women. Prior reviews focus on short-term efficacy or surface-level localisation, while a design-oriented synthesis of deep cultural adaptation and long-term strategies remain limited. This scoping review systematically screened 1968 records, analysed 18 studies and identified a critical design paradox: techno-solutionist systems overlook social and cultural barriers, while social-support features often fail in low-activity social networks. To address this gap, we propose the Culturally Embedded Interaction Framework, integrating five dimensions: culturally-grounded measurement, multi-modal interaction, contextual and temporal adaptability, embedded social weaving, and theory-guided cultural adaptation. The framework advances beyond accessibility-focused approaches by mapping behavioural theory to design mechanisms that support sustained and culturally plural participation. We provide actionable design principles to help HCI researchers and practitioners move from one-size-fits-all models toward adaptive, theory-informed, and culturally sustaining design.
title Invisible Users in Digital Health: A Scoping Review of Digital Interventions to Promote Physical Activity Among Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Women
topic Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.02982