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Main Authors: Luo, Yu-Feng, Weng, Shan-Shan, Liu, Qing-Zhong, Ge, Ming-Yu, Peng, Han-Long, Zhou, Shi-Qi, Gao, Shi-Jie, Zheng, Yu-Jia, Zhang, Yan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.03079
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author Luo, Yu-Feng
Weng, Shan-Shan
Liu, Qing-Zhong
Ge, Ming-Yu
Peng, Han-Long
Zhou, Shi-Qi
Gao, Shi-Jie
Zheng, Yu-Jia
Zhang, Yan
author_facet Luo, Yu-Feng
Weng, Shan-Shan
Liu, Qing-Zhong
Ge, Ming-Yu
Peng, Han-Long
Zhou, Shi-Qi
Gao, Shi-Jie
Zheng, Yu-Jia
Zhang, Yan
contents PSR~J2032+4127 is the only one of gamma-ray binary, that exhibits pulsations in gamma-ray. Previous research has indicated that the pulsar and the Be star MT91 213 orbit each other in a highly eccentric orbit with an extremely long period, with the pulsar reaching its periastron on November 13, 2017. Since its launch, the \fermi{} satellite has been monitoring this pulsar for 16 years, covering the 8 years before and the 8 years after the pulsar passed its periastron. Using these data, we present an analysis of pulse arrival times, and precisely determine the orbital parameters for the first time: the orbital period of $P_{\rm orb} \sim 52.3$ yr, the eccentricity of $e \sim 0.98$, the semimajor axis of $a$sin$i \sim 25.3$ AU, and the orbital inclination of $\sim$ 47.1$^\circ$ -- 55.1$^\circ$. We also reveal another small glitch occurred in 2021, MJD $\sim$ 59500.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_03079
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The orbital parameters of gamma-ray binary PSR~J2032+4127
Luo, Yu-Feng
Weng, Shan-Shan
Liu, Qing-Zhong
Ge, Ming-Yu
Peng, Han-Long
Zhou, Shi-Qi
Gao, Shi-Jie
Zheng, Yu-Jia
Zhang, Yan
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
PSR~J2032+4127 is the only one of gamma-ray binary, that exhibits pulsations in gamma-ray. Previous research has indicated that the pulsar and the Be star MT91 213 orbit each other in a highly eccentric orbit with an extremely long period, with the pulsar reaching its periastron on November 13, 2017. Since its launch, the \fermi{} satellite has been monitoring this pulsar for 16 years, covering the 8 years before and the 8 years after the pulsar passed its periastron. Using these data, we present an analysis of pulse arrival times, and precisely determine the orbital parameters for the first time: the orbital period of $P_{\rm orb} \sim 52.3$ yr, the eccentricity of $e \sim 0.98$, the semimajor axis of $a$sin$i \sim 25.3$ AU, and the orbital inclination of $\sim$ 47.1$^\circ$ -- 55.1$^\circ$. We also reveal another small glitch occurred in 2021, MJD $\sim$ 59500.
title The orbital parameters of gamma-ray binary PSR~J2032+4127
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.03079