Generative Artificial Intelligence creates delicious, sustainable, and nutritious burgers

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Tac, Vahidullah, Gardner, Christopher, Kuhl, Ellen
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Tac, Vahidullah
Gardner, Christopher
Kuhl, Ellen
author_facet Tac, Vahidullah
Gardner, Christopher
Kuhl, Ellen
contents Food choices shape both human and planetary health; yet, designing foods that are delicious, nutritious, and sustainable remains challenging. Here we show that generative artificial intelligence can learn the structure of the human palate directly from large-scale, human-generated recipe data to create novel foods within a structured design space. Using burgers as a model system, the generative AI rediscovers the classic Big Mac without explicit supervision and generates novel burgers optimized for deliciousness, sustainability, or nutrition. Compared to the Big Mac, its delicious burgers score the same or better in overall liking, flavor, and texture in a blinded sensory evaluation conducted in a restaurant setting with 101 participants; its mushroom burger achieves an environmental impact score more than an order of magnitude lower; and its bean burger attains nearly twice the nutritional score. Together, these results establish generative AI as a quantitative framework for learning human taste and navigating complex trade-offs in principled food design.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_03092
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generative Artificial Intelligence creates delicious, sustainable, and nutritious burgers
Tac, Vahidullah
Gardner, Christopher
Kuhl, Ellen
Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
Food choices shape both human and planetary health; yet, designing foods that are delicious, nutritious, and sustainable remains challenging. Here we show that generative artificial intelligence can learn the structure of the human palate directly from large-scale, human-generated recipe data to create novel foods within a structured design space. Using burgers as a model system, the generative AI rediscovers the classic Big Mac without explicit supervision and generates novel burgers optimized for deliciousness, sustainability, or nutrition. Compared to the Big Mac, its delicious burgers score the same or better in overall liking, flavor, and texture in a blinded sensory evaluation conducted in a restaurant setting with 101 participants; its mushroom burger achieves an environmental impact score more than an order of magnitude lower; and its bean burger attains nearly twice the nutritional score. Together, these results establish generative AI as a quantitative framework for learning human taste and navigating complex trade-offs in principled food design.
title Generative Artificial Intelligence creates delicious, sustainable, and nutritious burgers
topic Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.03092