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Main Authors: Cheng, Yu, Zhou, Jiuan, Hu, Yongkang, Chen, Yihang, Zhou, Huichi, Chen, Mingang, Zhang, Zhizhong, Shao, Kun, Xie, Yuan, Yin, Zhaoxia
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.03224
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_version_ 1866912871821082624
author Cheng, Yu
Zhou, Jiuan
Hu, Yongkang
Chen, Yihang
Zhou, Huichi
Chen, Mingang
Zhang, Zhizhong
Shao, Kun
Xie, Yuan
Yin, Zhaoxia
author_facet Cheng, Yu
Zhou, Jiuan
Hu, Yongkang
Chen, Yihang
Zhou, Huichi
Chen, Mingang
Zhang, Zhizhong
Shao, Kun
Xie, Yuan
Yin, Zhaoxia
contents Test-time evolution of agent memory serves as a pivotal paradigm for achieving AGI by bolstering complex reasoning through experience accumulation. However, even during benign task evolution, agent safety alignment remains vulnerable-a phenomenon known as Agent Memory Misevolution. To evaluate this phenomenon, we construct the Trust-Memevo benchmark to assess multi-dimensional trustworthiness during benign task evolution, revealing an overall decline in trustworthiness across various task domains and evaluation settings. To address this issue, we propose TAME, a dual-memory evolutionary framework that separately evolves executor memory to improve task performance by distilling generalizable methodologies, and evaluator memory to refine assessments of both safety and task utility based on historical feedback. Through a closed loop of memory filtering, draft generation, trustworthy refinement, execution, and dual-track memory updating, TAME preserves trustworthiness without sacrificing utility. Experiments demonstrate that TAME mitigates misevolution, achieving a joint improvement in both trustworthiness and task performance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_03224
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle TAME: A Trustworthy Test-Time Evolution of Agent Memory with Systematic Benchmarking
Cheng, Yu
Zhou, Jiuan
Hu, Yongkang
Chen, Yihang
Zhou, Huichi
Chen, Mingang
Zhang, Zhizhong
Shao, Kun
Xie, Yuan
Yin, Zhaoxia
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Test-time evolution of agent memory serves as a pivotal paradigm for achieving AGI by bolstering complex reasoning through experience accumulation. However, even during benign task evolution, agent safety alignment remains vulnerable-a phenomenon known as Agent Memory Misevolution. To evaluate this phenomenon, we construct the Trust-Memevo benchmark to assess multi-dimensional trustworthiness during benign task evolution, revealing an overall decline in trustworthiness across various task domains and evaluation settings. To address this issue, we propose TAME, a dual-memory evolutionary framework that separately evolves executor memory to improve task performance by distilling generalizable methodologies, and evaluator memory to refine assessments of both safety and task utility based on historical feedback. Through a closed loop of memory filtering, draft generation, trustworthy refinement, execution, and dual-track memory updating, TAME preserves trustworthiness without sacrificing utility. Experiments demonstrate that TAME mitigates misevolution, achieving a joint improvement in both trustworthiness and task performance.
title TAME: A Trustworthy Test-Time Evolution of Agent Memory with Systematic Benchmarking
topic Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.03224