Contextualized Visual Personalization in Vision-Language Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Oh, Yeongtak, Yu, Sangwon, Park, Junsung, Moon, Han Cheol, Mok, Jisoo, Yoon, Sungroh
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Oh, Yeongtak
Yu, Sangwon
Park, Junsung
Moon, Han Cheol
Mok, Jisoo
Yoon, Sungroh
author_facet Oh, Yeongtak
Yu, Sangwon
Park, Junsung
Moon, Han Cheol
Mok, Jisoo
Yoon, Sungroh
contents Despite recent progress in vision-language models (VLMs), existing approaches often fail to generate personalized responses based on the user's specific experiences, as they lack the ability to associate visual inputs with a user's accumulated visual-textual context. We newly formalize this challenge as contextualized visual personalization, which requires the visual recognition and textual retrieval of personalized visual experiences by VLMs when interpreting new images. To address this issue, we propose CoViP, a unified framework that treats personalized image captioning as a core task for contextualized visual personalization and improves this capability through reinforcement-learning-based post-training and caption-augmented generation. We further introduce diagnostic evaluations that explicitly rule out textual shortcut solutions and verify whether VLMs truly leverage visual context. Extensive experiments demonstrate that existing open-source and proprietary VLMs exhibit substantial limitations, while CoViP not only improves personalized image captioning but also yields holistic gains across downstream personalization tasks. These results highlight CoViP as a crucial stage for enabling robust and generalizable contextualized visual personalization.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_03454
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Contextualized Visual Personalization in Vision-Language Models
Oh, Yeongtak
Yu, Sangwon
Park, Junsung
Moon, Han Cheol
Mok, Jisoo
Yoon, Sungroh
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Despite recent progress in vision-language models (VLMs), existing approaches often fail to generate personalized responses based on the user's specific experiences, as they lack the ability to associate visual inputs with a user's accumulated visual-textual context. We newly formalize this challenge as contextualized visual personalization, which requires the visual recognition and textual retrieval of personalized visual experiences by VLMs when interpreting new images. To address this issue, we propose CoViP, a unified framework that treats personalized image captioning as a core task for contextualized visual personalization and improves this capability through reinforcement-learning-based post-training and caption-augmented generation. We further introduce diagnostic evaluations that explicitly rule out textual shortcut solutions and verify whether VLMs truly leverage visual context. Extensive experiments demonstrate that existing open-source and proprietary VLMs exhibit substantial limitations, while CoViP not only improves personalized image captioning but also yields holistic gains across downstream personalization tasks. These results highlight CoViP as a crucial stage for enabling robust and generalizable contextualized visual personalization.
title Contextualized Visual Personalization in Vision-Language Models
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.03454