Multipath Extended Target Tracking with Labeled Random Finite Sets

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ding, Guanhua, Wu, Qinchen, Sun, Jinping, Wang, Yanping, Zhu, Bing, Mao, Guoqiang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866918377432285184
author Ding, Guanhua
Wu, Qinchen
Sun, Jinping
Wang, Yanping
Zhu, Bing
Mao, Guoqiang
author_facet Ding, Guanhua
Wu, Qinchen
Sun, Jinping
Wang, Yanping
Zhu, Bing
Mao, Guoqiang
contents High-resolution radar sensors are critical for autonomous systems but pose significant challenges to traditional tracking algorithms due to the generation of multiple measurements per object and the presence of multipath effects. Existing solutions often rely on the point target assumption or treat multipath measurements as clutter, whereas current extended target trackers often lack the capability to maintain trajectory continuity in complex multipath environments. To address these limitations, this paper proposes the multipath extended target generalized labeled multi-Bernoulli (MPET-GLMB) filter. A unified Bayesian framework based on labeled random finite set theory is derived to jointly model target existence, measurement partitioning, and the association between measurements, targets, and propagation paths. This formulation enables simultaneous trajectory estimation for both targets and reflectors without requiring heuristic post-processing. To enhance computational efficiency, a joint prediction and update implementation based on Gibbs sampling is developed. Furthermore, a measurement-driven adaptive birth model is introduced to initialize tracks without prior knowledge of target positions. Experimental results from simulated scenarios and real-world automotive radar data demonstrate that the proposed filter outperforms state-of-the-art methods, achieving superior state estimation accuracy and robust trajectory maintenance in dynamic multipath environments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_03464
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multipath Extended Target Tracking with Labeled Random Finite Sets
Ding, Guanhua
Wu, Qinchen
Sun, Jinping
Wang, Yanping
Zhu, Bing
Mao, Guoqiang
Signal Processing
High-resolution radar sensors are critical for autonomous systems but pose significant challenges to traditional tracking algorithms due to the generation of multiple measurements per object and the presence of multipath effects. Existing solutions often rely on the point target assumption or treat multipath measurements as clutter, whereas current extended target trackers often lack the capability to maintain trajectory continuity in complex multipath environments. To address these limitations, this paper proposes the multipath extended target generalized labeled multi-Bernoulli (MPET-GLMB) filter. A unified Bayesian framework based on labeled random finite set theory is derived to jointly model target existence, measurement partitioning, and the association between measurements, targets, and propagation paths. This formulation enables simultaneous trajectory estimation for both targets and reflectors without requiring heuristic post-processing. To enhance computational efficiency, a joint prediction and update implementation based on Gibbs sampling is developed. Furthermore, a measurement-driven adaptive birth model is introduced to initialize tracks without prior knowledge of target positions. Experimental results from simulated scenarios and real-world automotive radar data demonstrate that the proposed filter outperforms state-of-the-art methods, achieving superior state estimation accuracy and robust trajectory maintenance in dynamic multipath environments.
title Multipath Extended Target Tracking with Labeled Random Finite Sets
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.03464