Lagrangian for Navier-Stokes equations of motion: SDPD approach

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Kornilova, Tatyana, Shokhina, Anna, Nerukh, Timothy, Nerukh, Dmitry
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Kornilova, Tatyana
Shokhina, Anna
Nerukh, Timothy
Nerukh, Dmitry
author_facet Kornilova, Tatyana
Shokhina, Anna
Nerukh, Timothy
Nerukh, Dmitry
contents The conditions necessary and sufficient for the Smoothed Dissipative Particle Dynamics (SDPD) equations of motion to have a Lagrangian that can be used for deriving these equations of motion, the Helmholtz conditions, are obtained and analysed. They show that for a finite number of SDPD particles the conditions are not satisfied; hence, the SDPD equations of motion can not be obtained using the classical Euler-Lagrange equation approach. However, when the macroscopic limit is considered, that is when the number of particles tends to infinity, the conditions are satisfied, thus providing the conceptual possibility of obtaining the Navier-Stokes equations from the principle of least action.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_03480
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Lagrangian for Navier-Stokes equations of motion: SDPD approach
Kornilova, Tatyana
Shokhina, Anna
Nerukh, Timothy
Nerukh, Dmitry
Biological Physics
The conditions necessary and sufficient for the Smoothed Dissipative Particle Dynamics (SDPD) equations of motion to have a Lagrangian that can be used for deriving these equations of motion, the Helmholtz conditions, are obtained and analysed. They show that for a finite number of SDPD particles the conditions are not satisfied; hence, the SDPD equations of motion can not be obtained using the classical Euler-Lagrange equation approach. However, when the macroscopic limit is considered, that is when the number of particles tends to infinity, the conditions are satisfied, thus providing the conceptual possibility of obtaining the Navier-Stokes equations from the principle of least action.
title Lagrangian for Navier-Stokes equations of motion: SDPD approach
topic Biological Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.03480