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Autori principali: Li, Xinyue, Xu, Zhiming, Tang, Min, Cai, Zhaolin, Wu, Sijing, Min, Xiongkuo, Chen, Yitong, Zhai, Guangtao
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.03558
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author Li, Xinyue
Xu, Zhiming
Tang, Min
Cai, Zhaolin
Wu, Sijing
Min, Xiongkuo
Chen, Yitong
Zhai, Guangtao
author_facet Li, Xinyue
Xu, Zhiming
Tang, Min
Cai, Zhaolin
Wu, Sijing
Min, Xiongkuo
Chen, Yitong
Zhai, Guangtao
contents Generative text-to-image models are advancing at an unprecedented pace, continuously shifting the perceptual quality ceiling and rendering previously collected labels unreliable for newer generations. To address this, we present ELIQ, a Label-free Framework for Quality Assessment of Evolving AI-generated Images. Specifically, ELIQ focuses on visual quality and prompt-image alignment, automatically constructs positive and aspect-specific negative pairs to cover both conventional distortions and AIGC-specific distortion modes, enabling transferable supervision without human annotations. Building on these pairs, ELIQ adapts a pre-trained multimodal model into a quality-aware critic via instruction tuning and predicts two-dimensional quality using lightweight gated fusion and a Quality Query Transformer. Experiments across multiple benchmarks demonstrate that ELIQ consistently outperforms existing label-free methods, generalizes from AI-generated content (AIGC) to user-generated content (UGC) scenarios without modification, and paves the way for scalable and label-free quality assessment under continuously evolving generative models. The code will be released upon publication.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_03558
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ELIQ: A Label-Free Framework for Quality Assessment of Evolving AI-Generated Images
Li, Xinyue
Xu, Zhiming
Tang, Min
Cai, Zhaolin
Wu, Sijing
Min, Xiongkuo
Chen, Yitong
Zhai, Guangtao
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Multimedia
Generative text-to-image models are advancing at an unprecedented pace, continuously shifting the perceptual quality ceiling and rendering previously collected labels unreliable for newer generations. To address this, we present ELIQ, a Label-free Framework for Quality Assessment of Evolving AI-generated Images. Specifically, ELIQ focuses on visual quality and prompt-image alignment, automatically constructs positive and aspect-specific negative pairs to cover both conventional distortions and AIGC-specific distortion modes, enabling transferable supervision without human annotations. Building on these pairs, ELIQ adapts a pre-trained multimodal model into a quality-aware critic via instruction tuning and predicts two-dimensional quality using lightweight gated fusion and a Quality Query Transformer. Experiments across multiple benchmarks demonstrate that ELIQ consistently outperforms existing label-free methods, generalizes from AI-generated content (AIGC) to user-generated content (UGC) scenarios without modification, and paves the way for scalable and label-free quality assessment under continuously evolving generative models. The code will be released upon publication.
title ELIQ: A Label-Free Framework for Quality Assessment of Evolving AI-Generated Images
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Multimedia
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.03558