Orbital-selective Mottness Driven by Geometric Frustration of Interorbital Hybridization in Pr4Ni3O10

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Hauptverfasser: Li, Yidian, Zhang, Mingxin, Du, Xian, Pei, Cuiying, Liu, Jieyi, Chen, Houke, Zhao, Wenxuan, Zhai, Kaiyi, Hu, Yinqi, Zhang, Senyao, Shao, Jiawei, Mao, Mingxin, Cao, Yantao, Zhao, Jinkui, Li, Zhengtai, Shen, Dawei, Huang, Yaobo, Hashimoto, Makoto, Lu, Donghui, Liu, Zhongkai, Chen, Yulin, Guo, Hanjie, Wang, Yilin, Qi, Yanpeng, Yang, Lexian
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Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Li, Yidian
Zhang, Mingxin
Du, Xian
Pei, Cuiying
Liu, Jieyi
Chen, Houke
Zhao, Wenxuan
Zhai, Kaiyi
Hu, Yinqi
Zhang, Senyao
Shao, Jiawei
Mao, Mingxin
Cao, Yantao
Zhao, Jinkui
Li, Zhengtai
Shen, Dawei
Huang, Yaobo
Hashimoto, Makoto
Lu, Donghui
Liu, Zhongkai
Chen, Yulin
Guo, Hanjie
Wang, Yilin
Qi, Yanpeng
Yang, Lexian
author_facet Li, Yidian
Zhang, Mingxin
Du, Xian
Pei, Cuiying
Liu, Jieyi
Chen, Houke
Zhao, Wenxuan
Zhai, Kaiyi
Hu, Yinqi
Zhang, Senyao
Shao, Jiawei
Mao, Mingxin
Cao, Yantao
Zhao, Jinkui
Li, Zhengtai
Shen, Dawei
Huang, Yaobo
Hashimoto, Makoto
Lu, Donghui
Liu, Zhongkai
Chen, Yulin
Guo, Hanjie
Wang, Yilin
Qi, Yanpeng
Yang, Lexian
contents The interplay among orbital-selective Mott physics, Hund's coupling, tunable structural motifs, and Kondo-like scattering establishes a compelling paradigm for understanding and engineering correlated multi-orbital systems, as vividly exemplified by nickelate superconductors. Here, using high-resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy combined with theoretical calculations, we systematically investigate the electronic properties of trilayer nickelates. In La4Ni3O10, we observe pronounced interorbital hybridization, whereas in Pr4Ni3O10, the flat d_(z^2 ) band becomes markedly incoherent and diminishes in spectral weight. By contrast, the dispersive d_(x^2-y^2 ) bands retain coherence in both compounds. This striking incoherence/coherence dichotomy identifies an orbital-selective Mott phase modulated by the interlayer Ni-O-Ni bonding angle. The depletion of the d_(z^2 ) orbitals further frustrates the interorbital hybridization and influences the density-wave transition in Pr4Ni3O10. Moreover, the density-wave gap is substantially reduced in Pr4Ni3O10, likely due to extra scattering channels provided by the local moments of Pr3+ cations. Our findings elucidate the intricate interplay among lattice, orbital, spin, and electronic degrees of freedom and reveal a feasible structural control parameter for the multi-orbital correlated state in trilayer nickelates, which provide a concrete framework for understanding the emergence of superconductivity under high pressure.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_03658
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Orbital-selective Mottness Driven by Geometric Frustration of Interorbital Hybridization in Pr4Ni3O10
Li, Yidian
Zhang, Mingxin
Du, Xian
Pei, Cuiying
Liu, Jieyi
Chen, Houke
Zhao, Wenxuan
Zhai, Kaiyi
Hu, Yinqi
Zhang, Senyao
Shao, Jiawei
Mao, Mingxin
Cao, Yantao
Zhao, Jinkui
Li, Zhengtai
Shen, Dawei
Huang, Yaobo
Hashimoto, Makoto
Lu, Donghui
Liu, Zhongkai
Chen, Yulin
Guo, Hanjie
Wang, Yilin
Qi, Yanpeng
Yang, Lexian
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Superconductivity
The interplay among orbital-selective Mott physics, Hund's coupling, tunable structural motifs, and Kondo-like scattering establishes a compelling paradigm for understanding and engineering correlated multi-orbital systems, as vividly exemplified by nickelate superconductors. Here, using high-resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy combined with theoretical calculations, we systematically investigate the electronic properties of trilayer nickelates. In La4Ni3O10, we observe pronounced interorbital hybridization, whereas in Pr4Ni3O10, the flat d_(z^2 ) band becomes markedly incoherent and diminishes in spectral weight. By contrast, the dispersive d_(x^2-y^2 ) bands retain coherence in both compounds. This striking incoherence/coherence dichotomy identifies an orbital-selective Mott phase modulated by the interlayer Ni-O-Ni bonding angle. The depletion of the d_(z^2 ) orbitals further frustrates the interorbital hybridization and influences the density-wave transition in Pr4Ni3O10. Moreover, the density-wave gap is substantially reduced in Pr4Ni3O10, likely due to extra scattering channels provided by the local moments of Pr3+ cations. Our findings elucidate the intricate interplay among lattice, orbital, spin, and electronic degrees of freedom and reveal a feasible structural control parameter for the multi-orbital correlated state in trilayer nickelates, which provide a concrete framework for understanding the emergence of superconductivity under high pressure.
title Orbital-selective Mottness Driven by Geometric Frustration of Interorbital Hybridization in Pr4Ni3O10
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.03658