OCRTurk: A Comprehensive OCR Benchmark for Turkish

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Yılmaz, Deniz, Munis, Evren Ayberk, Toraman, Çağrı, Köse, Süha Kağan, Aktaş, Burak, Baytekin, Mehmet Can, Görür, Bilge Kaan
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Yılmaz, Deniz
Munis, Evren Ayberk
Toraman, Çağrı
Köse, Süha Kağan
Aktaş, Burak
Baytekin, Mehmet Can
Görür, Bilge Kaan
author_facet Yılmaz, Deniz
Munis, Evren Ayberk
Toraman, Çağrı
Köse, Süha Kağan
Aktaş, Burak
Baytekin, Mehmet Can
Görür, Bilge Kaan
contents Document parsing is now widely used in applications, such as large-scale document digitization, retrieval-augmented generation, and domain-specific pipelines in healthcare and education. Benchmarking these models is crucial for assessing their reliability and practical robustness. Existing benchmarks mostly target high-resource languages and provide limited coverage for low-resource settings, such as Turkish. Moreover, existing studies on Turkish document parsing lack a standardized benchmark that reflects real-world scenarios and document diversity. To address this gap, we introduce OCRTurk, a Turkish document parsing benchmark covering multiple layout elements and document categories at three difficulty levels. OCRTurk consists of 180 Turkish documents drawn from academic articles, theses, slide decks, and non-academic articles. We evaluate seven OCR models on OCRTurk using element-wise metrics. Across difficulty levels, PaddleOCR achieves the strongest overall results, leading most element-wise metrics except figures and attaining high Normalized Edit Distance scores in easy, medium, and hard subsets. We also observe performance variation by document type. Models perform well on non-academic documents, while slideshows become the most challenging.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_03693
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle OCRTurk: A Comprehensive OCR Benchmark for Turkish
Yılmaz, Deniz
Munis, Evren Ayberk
Toraman, Çağrı
Köse, Süha Kağan
Aktaş, Burak
Baytekin, Mehmet Can
Görür, Bilge Kaan
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Document parsing is now widely used in applications, such as large-scale document digitization, retrieval-augmented generation, and domain-specific pipelines in healthcare and education. Benchmarking these models is crucial for assessing their reliability and practical robustness. Existing benchmarks mostly target high-resource languages and provide limited coverage for low-resource settings, such as Turkish. Moreover, existing studies on Turkish document parsing lack a standardized benchmark that reflects real-world scenarios and document diversity. To address this gap, we introduce OCRTurk, a Turkish document parsing benchmark covering multiple layout elements and document categories at three difficulty levels. OCRTurk consists of 180 Turkish documents drawn from academic articles, theses, slide decks, and non-academic articles. We evaluate seven OCR models on OCRTurk using element-wise metrics. Across difficulty levels, PaddleOCR achieves the strongest overall results, leading most element-wise metrics except figures and attaining high Normalized Edit Distance scores in easy, medium, and hard subsets. We also observe performance variation by document type. Models perform well on non-academic documents, while slideshows become the most challenging.
title OCRTurk: A Comprehensive OCR Benchmark for Turkish
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.03693