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Main Authors: Fang, Zhixue, He, Xu, Tang, Songlin, Zhang, Haoxian, Li, Qingfeng, Liu, Xiaoqiang, Wan, Pengfei, Gai, Kun
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.03796
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author Fang, Zhixue
He, Xu
Tang, Songlin
Zhang, Haoxian
Li, Qingfeng
Liu, Xiaoqiang
Wan, Pengfei
Gai, Kun
author_facet Fang, Zhixue
He, Xu
Tang, Songlin
Zhang, Haoxian
Li, Qingfeng
Liu, Xiaoqiang
Wan, Pengfei
Gai, Kun
contents Existing methods for human motion control in video generation typically rely on either 2D poses or explicit 3D parametric models (e.g., SMPL) as control signals. However, 2D poses rigidly bind motion to the driving viewpoint, precluding novel-view synthesis. Explicit 3D models, though structurally informative, suffer from inherent inaccuracies (e.g., depth ambiguity and inaccurate dynamics) which, when used as a strong constraint, override the powerful intrinsic 3D awareness of large-scale video generators. In this work, we revisit motion control from a 3D-aware perspective, advocating for an implicit, view-agnostic motion representation that naturally aligns with the generator's spatial priors rather than depending on externally reconstructed constraints. We introduce 3DiMo, which jointly trains a motion encoder with a pretrained video generator to distill driving frames into compact, view-agnostic motion tokens, injected semantically via cross-attention. To foster 3D awareness, we train with view-rich supervision (i.e., single-view, multi-view, and moving-camera videos), forcing motion consistency across diverse viewpoints. Additionally, we use auxiliary geometric supervision that leverages SMPL only for early initialization and is annealed to zero, enabling the model to transition from external 3D guidance to learning genuine 3D spatial motion understanding from the data and the generator's priors. Experiments confirm that 3DiMo faithfully reproduces driving motions with flexible, text-driven camera control, significantly surpassing existing methods in both motion fidelity and visual quality.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_03796
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle 3D-Aware Implicit Motion Control for View-Adaptive Human Video Generation
Fang, Zhixue
He, Xu
Tang, Songlin
Zhang, Haoxian
Li, Qingfeng
Liu, Xiaoqiang
Wan, Pengfei
Gai, Kun
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Existing methods for human motion control in video generation typically rely on either 2D poses or explicit 3D parametric models (e.g., SMPL) as control signals. However, 2D poses rigidly bind motion to the driving viewpoint, precluding novel-view synthesis. Explicit 3D models, though structurally informative, suffer from inherent inaccuracies (e.g., depth ambiguity and inaccurate dynamics) which, when used as a strong constraint, override the powerful intrinsic 3D awareness of large-scale video generators. In this work, we revisit motion control from a 3D-aware perspective, advocating for an implicit, view-agnostic motion representation that naturally aligns with the generator's spatial priors rather than depending on externally reconstructed constraints. We introduce 3DiMo, which jointly trains a motion encoder with a pretrained video generator to distill driving frames into compact, view-agnostic motion tokens, injected semantically via cross-attention. To foster 3D awareness, we train with view-rich supervision (i.e., single-view, multi-view, and moving-camera videos), forcing motion consistency across diverse viewpoints. Additionally, we use auxiliary geometric supervision that leverages SMPL only for early initialization and is annealed to zero, enabling the model to transition from external 3D guidance to learning genuine 3D spatial motion understanding from the data and the generator's priors. Experiments confirm that 3DiMo faithfully reproduces driving motions with flexible, text-driven camera control, significantly surpassing existing methods in both motion fidelity and visual quality.
title 3D-Aware Implicit Motion Control for View-Adaptive Human Video Generation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.03796