Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Parashar, Ananya, Long, Derek, Saha, Dwaipayan, Choromanski, Krzysztof
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.03797
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866916022151282688
author Parashar, Ananya
Long, Derek
Saha, Dwaipayan
Choromanski, Krzysztof
author_facet Parashar, Ananya
Long, Derek
Saha, Dwaipayan
Choromanski, Krzysztof
contents We present a new paradigm for creating random features to approximate bi-variate functions (in particular, kernels) defined on general manifolds. This new mechanism of Manifold Random Features (MRFs) leverages discretization of the manifold and the recently introduced technique of Graph Random Features (GRFs) to learn continuous fields on manifolds. Those fields are used to find continuous approximation mechanisms that otherwise, in general scenarios, cannot be derived analytically. MRFs provide positive and bounded features, a key property for accurate, low-variance approximation. We show deep asymptotic connection between GRFs, defined on discrete graph objects, and continuous random features used for regular kernels. As a by-product of our method, we re-discover recently introduced mechanism of Gaussian kernel approximation applied in particular to improve linear-attention Transformers, considering simple random walks on graphs and by-passing original complex mathematical computations. We complement our algorithm with a rigorous theoretical analysis and verify in thorough experimental studies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_03797
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Manifold Random Features
Parashar, Ananya
Long, Derek
Saha, Dwaipayan
Choromanski, Krzysztof
Machine Learning
We present a new paradigm for creating random features to approximate bi-variate functions (in particular, kernels) defined on general manifolds. This new mechanism of Manifold Random Features (MRFs) leverages discretization of the manifold and the recently introduced technique of Graph Random Features (GRFs) to learn continuous fields on manifolds. Those fields are used to find continuous approximation mechanisms that otherwise, in general scenarios, cannot be derived analytically. MRFs provide positive and bounded features, a key property for accurate, low-variance approximation. We show deep asymptotic connection between GRFs, defined on discrete graph objects, and continuous random features used for regular kernels. As a by-product of our method, we re-discover recently introduced mechanism of Gaussian kernel approximation applied in particular to improve linear-attention Transformers, considering simple random walks on graphs and by-passing original complex mathematical computations. We complement our algorithm with a rigorous theoretical analysis and verify in thorough experimental studies.
title Manifold Random Features
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.03797