Privacy utility trade offs for parameter estimation in degree heterogeneous higher order networks

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Mandal, Bibhabasu, Nandy, Sagnik
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Mandal, Bibhabasu
Nandy, Sagnik
author_facet Mandal, Bibhabasu
Nandy, Sagnik
contents In sensitive applications involving relational datasets, protecting information about individual links from adversarial queries is of paramount importance. In many such settings, the available data are summarized solely through the degrees of the nodes in the network. We adopt the $β$ model, which is the prototypical statistical model adopted for this form of aggregated relational information, and study the problem of minimax-optimal parameter estimation under both local and central differential privacy constraints. We establish finite sample minimax lower bounds that characterize the precise dependence of the estimation risk on the network size and the privacy parameters, and we propose simple estimators that achieve these bounds up to constants and logarithmic factors under both local and central differential privacy frameworks. Our results provide the first comprehensive finite sample characterization of privacy utility trade offs for parameter estimation in $β$ models, addressing the classical graph case and extending the analysis to higher order hypergraph models. We further demonstrate the effectiveness of our methods through experiments on synthetic data and a real world communication network.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_03948
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Privacy utility trade offs for parameter estimation in degree heterogeneous higher order networks
Mandal, Bibhabasu
Nandy, Sagnik
Machine Learning
Cryptography and Security
Social and Information Networks
Statistics Theory
In sensitive applications involving relational datasets, protecting information about individual links from adversarial queries is of paramount importance. In many such settings, the available data are summarized solely through the degrees of the nodes in the network. We adopt the $β$ model, which is the prototypical statistical model adopted for this form of aggregated relational information, and study the problem of minimax-optimal parameter estimation under both local and central differential privacy constraints. We establish finite sample minimax lower bounds that characterize the precise dependence of the estimation risk on the network size and the privacy parameters, and we propose simple estimators that achieve these bounds up to constants and logarithmic factors under both local and central differential privacy frameworks. Our results provide the first comprehensive finite sample characterization of privacy utility trade offs for parameter estimation in $β$ models, addressing the classical graph case and extending the analysis to higher order hypergraph models. We further demonstrate the effectiveness of our methods through experiments on synthetic data and a real world communication network.
title Privacy utility trade offs for parameter estimation in degree heterogeneous higher order networks
topic Machine Learning
Cryptography and Security
Social and Information Networks
Statistics Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.03948