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Main Authors: Fioravanti, Stefano, Kompatscher, Michael, Rossi, Bernardo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.04034
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author Fioravanti, Stefano
Kompatscher, Michael
Rossi, Bernardo
author_facet Fioravanti, Stefano
Kompatscher, Michael
Rossi, Bernardo
contents Clonoids are sets of finitary operations between two algebraic structures that are closed under composition with their term operations on both sides. We conjecture that, for finite modules $\mathbf A$ and $\mathbf B$ there are only finitely many clonoids from $\mathbf A$ to $\mathbf B$ if and only if $\mathbf A$, $\mathbf B$ are of coprime order. We confirm this conjecture for a broad class of modules $\mathbf A$. In particular we show that, if $\mathbf A$ is a finite $k$-dimensional vector space, then every clonoid from $\mathbf A$ to a coprime module $\mathbf B$ is generated by its $k$-ary functions (and arity $k-1$ does not suffice). In order to prove this results, we investigate `uniform generation by $(\mathbf A,\mathbf B)$-minors', a general criterion, which we show to apply to several other existing classifications results. Based on our analysis, we further prove that the subpower membership problem of certain 2-nilpotent Mal'cev algebras is solvable in polynomial time.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_04034
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Clonoids over vector spaces
Fioravanti, Stefano
Kompatscher, Michael
Rossi, Bernardo
Rings and Algebras
Discrete Mathematics
08A68, 08A70, 08A40
Clonoids are sets of finitary operations between two algebraic structures that are closed under composition with their term operations on both sides. We conjecture that, for finite modules $\mathbf A$ and $\mathbf B$ there are only finitely many clonoids from $\mathbf A$ to $\mathbf B$ if and only if $\mathbf A$, $\mathbf B$ are of coprime order. We confirm this conjecture for a broad class of modules $\mathbf A$. In particular we show that, if $\mathbf A$ is a finite $k$-dimensional vector space, then every clonoid from $\mathbf A$ to a coprime module $\mathbf B$ is generated by its $k$-ary functions (and arity $k-1$ does not suffice). In order to prove this results, we investigate `uniform generation by $(\mathbf A,\mathbf B)$-minors', a general criterion, which we show to apply to several other existing classifications results. Based on our analysis, we further prove that the subpower membership problem of certain 2-nilpotent Mal'cev algebras is solvable in polynomial time.
title Clonoids over vector spaces
topic Rings and Algebras
Discrete Mathematics
08A68, 08A70, 08A40
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.04034