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Main Authors: Coles, Solly, Cyr, Van, Kra, Bryna, Pavlov, Ronnie
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.04097
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author Coles, Solly
Cyr, Van
Kra, Bryna
Pavlov, Ronnie
author_facet Coles, Solly
Cyr, Van
Kra, Bryna
Pavlov, Ronnie
contents Given a dynamical system, a characteristic measure is a Borel probability measure invariant under all of its automorphisms. Frisch and Tamuz asked if every symbolic system supports such a measure. Motivated by this problem, we study the natural cover of a subshift by its shift of finite type approximations and two senses in which this cover can be said to stabilize. The first is in terms of entropy decay and the second in terms of periodic points. We show that the first type of stabilization gives a new characterization of the class of language stable shifts and demonstrates that there is a mechanism for producing a characteristic measures that relies only on entropy differences. For the second type of stabilization, we show that this defines a new class of subshifts, invariant under conjugacies, that have characteristic measures.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_04097
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Stable covers of subshifts
Coles, Solly
Cyr, Van
Kra, Bryna
Pavlov, Ronnie
Dynamical Systems
37B10, 37A15
Given a dynamical system, a characteristic measure is a Borel probability measure invariant under all of its automorphisms. Frisch and Tamuz asked if every symbolic system supports such a measure. Motivated by this problem, we study the natural cover of a subshift by its shift of finite type approximations and two senses in which this cover can be said to stabilize. The first is in terms of entropy decay and the second in terms of periodic points. We show that the first type of stabilization gives a new characterization of the class of language stable shifts and demonstrates that there is a mechanism for producing a characteristic measures that relies only on entropy differences. For the second type of stabilization, we show that this defines a new class of subshifts, invariant under conjugacies, that have characteristic measures.
title Stable covers of subshifts
topic Dynamical Systems
37B10, 37A15
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.04097