Topology-Aware Revival for Efficient Sparse Training

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Jin, Meiling, Wang, Fei, Yuan, Xiaoyun, Qian, Chen, Cheng, Yuan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Jin, Meiling
Wang, Fei
Yuan, Xiaoyun
Qian, Chen
Cheng, Yuan
author_facet Jin, Meiling
Wang, Fei
Yuan, Xiaoyun
Qian, Chen
Cheng, Yuan
contents Static sparse training is a promising route to efficient learning by committing to a fixed mask pattern, yet the constrained structure reduces robustness. Early pruning decisions can lock the network into a brittle structure that is difficult to escape, especially in deep reinforcement learning (RL) where the evolving policy continually shifts the training distribution. We propose Topology-Aware Revival (TAR), a lightweight one-shot post-pruning procedure that improves static sparsity without dynamic rewiring. After static pruning, TAR performs a single revival step by allocating a small reserve budget across layers according to topology needs, randomly uniformly reactivating a few previously pruned connections within each layer, and then keeping the resulting connectivity fixed for the remainder of training. Across multiple continuous-control tasks with SAC and TD3, TAR improves final return over static sparse baselines by up to +37.9% and also outperforms dynamic sparse training baselines with a median gain of +13.5%.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_04166
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Topology-Aware Revival for Efficient Sparse Training
Jin, Meiling
Wang, Fei
Yuan, Xiaoyun
Qian, Chen
Cheng, Yuan
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Static sparse training is a promising route to efficient learning by committing to a fixed mask pattern, yet the constrained structure reduces robustness. Early pruning decisions can lock the network into a brittle structure that is difficult to escape, especially in deep reinforcement learning (RL) where the evolving policy continually shifts the training distribution. We propose Topology-Aware Revival (TAR), a lightweight one-shot post-pruning procedure that improves static sparsity without dynamic rewiring. After static pruning, TAR performs a single revival step by allocating a small reserve budget across layers according to topology needs, randomly uniformly reactivating a few previously pruned connections within each layer, and then keeping the resulting connectivity fixed for the remainder of training. Across multiple continuous-control tasks with SAC and TD3, TAR improves final return over static sparse baselines by up to +37.9% and also outperforms dynamic sparse training baselines with a median gain of +13.5%.
title Topology-Aware Revival for Efficient Sparse Training
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.04166