Critical behavior of isotropic systems with strong dipole-dipole interaction from the functional renormalization group

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Kalagov, Georgii, Lebedev, Nikita
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Kalagov, Georgii
Lebedev, Nikita
author_facet Kalagov, Georgii
Lebedev, Nikita
contents We compute the critical exponents of three-dimensional magnets with strong dipole-dipole interactions using the functional renormalization group (FRG) within the local potential approximation including the wave function renormalization (LPA$^\prime$). The system is governed by the Aharony fixed point, which is scale-invariant but lacks conformal invariance. Our nonperturbative FRG analysis identifies this fixed point and determines its scaling behavior. The resulting critical exponents are found to be close to those of the Heisenberg $O(3)$ universality class, as computed within the same FRG/LPA$^\prime$ framework. This proximity confirms the distinct yet numerically similar nature of the two universality classes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_04313
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Critical behavior of isotropic systems with strong dipole-dipole interaction from the functional renormalization group
Kalagov, Georgii
Lebedev, Nikita
Statistical Mechanics
We compute the critical exponents of three-dimensional magnets with strong dipole-dipole interactions using the functional renormalization group (FRG) within the local potential approximation including the wave function renormalization (LPA$^\prime$). The system is governed by the Aharony fixed point, which is scale-invariant but lacks conformal invariance. Our nonperturbative FRG analysis identifies this fixed point and determines its scaling behavior. The resulting critical exponents are found to be close to those of the Heisenberg $O(3)$ universality class, as computed within the same FRG/LPA$^\prime$ framework. This proximity confirms the distinct yet numerically similar nature of the two universality classes.
title Critical behavior of isotropic systems with strong dipole-dipole interaction from the functional renormalization group
topic Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.04313