Dynamics of Long-lived Carriers in Molybdenum Carbide Nanosheets

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Zhu, Xiangyu, Wang, Zhong, Li, Tao, Wang, Xi, Zhang, Zheng, Hu, Chunlong, Huo, Kaifu, Liang, Wenxi
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866911421378330624
author Zhu, Xiangyu
Wang, Zhong
Li, Tao
Wang, Xi
Zhang, Zheng
Hu, Chunlong
Huo, Kaifu
Liang, Wenxi
author_facet Zhu, Xiangyu
Wang, Zhong
Li, Tao
Wang, Xi
Zhang, Zheng
Hu, Chunlong
Huo, Kaifu
Liang, Wenxi
contents Molybdenum carbide (MoC) is a promising candidate for substituting expensive platinum-group metals in many applications owing to its low cost and excellent properties. A comprehensive understanding of the carrier dynamics in MoC facilitates its implementations and helps designing synthesis strategies. In this work, the carrier relaxation in MoC nanosheets is investigated by combining femtosecond transient reflection spectroscopy with first-principles calculations. The observed processes of electron-electron, electron-phonon, and phonon-phonon scattering show longer lifetimes compared to those of other transition metal carbides. The nanosecond carrier lifetime is explained by the restricted phonon decay pathways induced by the large mass difference between C and Mo atoms, which is revealed through the analysis of calculated phonon dispersion. The slow cooling of hot carriers in MoC nanosheets offers a simple approach for designing devices that effectively utilize hot carriers, which are expected to improve photothermal and photovoltaic performances.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_04327
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dynamics of Long-lived Carriers in Molybdenum Carbide Nanosheets
Zhu, Xiangyu
Wang, Zhong
Li, Tao
Wang, Xi
Zhang, Zheng
Hu, Chunlong
Huo, Kaifu
Liang, Wenxi
Materials Science
Molybdenum carbide (MoC) is a promising candidate for substituting expensive platinum-group metals in many applications owing to its low cost and excellent properties. A comprehensive understanding of the carrier dynamics in MoC facilitates its implementations and helps designing synthesis strategies. In this work, the carrier relaxation in MoC nanosheets is investigated by combining femtosecond transient reflection spectroscopy with first-principles calculations. The observed processes of electron-electron, electron-phonon, and phonon-phonon scattering show longer lifetimes compared to those of other transition metal carbides. The nanosecond carrier lifetime is explained by the restricted phonon decay pathways induced by the large mass difference between C and Mo atoms, which is revealed through the analysis of calculated phonon dispersion. The slow cooling of hot carriers in MoC nanosheets offers a simple approach for designing devices that effectively utilize hot carriers, which are expected to improve photothermal and photovoltaic performances.
title Dynamics of Long-lived Carriers in Molybdenum Carbide Nanosheets
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.04327