Anytime-Valid Conformal Risk Control

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Hultberg, Bror, Zachariah, Dave, Ribeiro, Antônio H.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866915773639819264
author Hultberg, Bror
Zachariah, Dave
Ribeiro, Antônio H.
author_facet Hultberg, Bror
Zachariah, Dave
Ribeiro, Antônio H.
contents Prediction sets provide a means of quantifying the uncertainty in predictive tasks. Using held out calibration data, conformal prediction and risk control can produce prediction sets that exhibit statistically valid error control in a computationally efficient manner. However, in the standard formulations, the error is only controlled on average over many possible calibration datasets of fixed size. In this paper, we extend the control to remain valid with high probability over a cumulatively growing calibration dataset at any time point. We derive such guarantees using quantile-based arguments and illustrate the applicability of the proposed framework to settings involving distribution shift. We further establish a matching lower bound and show that our guarantees are asymptotically tight. Finally, we demonstrate the practical performance of our methods through both simulations and real-world numerical examples.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_04364
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Anytime-Valid Conformal Risk Control
Hultberg, Bror
Zachariah, Dave
Ribeiro, Antônio H.
Machine Learning
Prediction sets provide a means of quantifying the uncertainty in predictive tasks. Using held out calibration data, conformal prediction and risk control can produce prediction sets that exhibit statistically valid error control in a computationally efficient manner. However, in the standard formulations, the error is only controlled on average over many possible calibration datasets of fixed size. In this paper, we extend the control to remain valid with high probability over a cumulatively growing calibration dataset at any time point. We derive such guarantees using quantile-based arguments and illustrate the applicability of the proposed framework to settings involving distribution shift. We further establish a matching lower bound and show that our guarantees are asymptotically tight. Finally, we demonstrate the practical performance of our methods through both simulations and real-world numerical examples.
title Anytime-Valid Conformal Risk Control
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.04364