Physics-Informed Neural Networks for the Quantum Droplets in Binary Bose-Einstein Condensates

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Liu, Dongshuai, Malomed, Boris A., Zhang, Wen
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Liu, Dongshuai
Malomed, Boris A.
Zhang, Wen
author_facet Liu, Dongshuai
Malomed, Boris A.
Zhang, Wen
contents Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs), which integrate deep learning with physical prior knowledge, have proven to be a powerful tool for studying the dynamics of high-dimensional nonlinear systems. The present work utilizes PINNs to analyze the existence and evolution of quantum droplets (QDs) in a binary Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), revealing the ability of this technique to accurately predict structural features of the QDs, their multipeak profiles, and dynamical behavior. The stable evolution of multipole QDs is thus demonstrated. Comparing different network architectures, including the training time, loss values, and $\mathbb{L_{2}}$ error, PINNs accurately predict specific dynamical characteristics of QDs. Furthermore, the PINN robustness is evaluated by the application of PINN to parameter-discovery tasks, considering both clean training data and data contaminated by $1\%$ random noise. The results highlight the efficiency of PINNs in modeling complex quantum systems and extracting reliable parameters under the noisy conditions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_04590
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Physics-Informed Neural Networks for the Quantum Droplets in Binary Bose-Einstein Condensates
Liu, Dongshuai
Malomed, Boris A.
Zhang, Wen
Quantum Gases
Pattern Formation and Solitons
Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs), which integrate deep learning with physical prior knowledge, have proven to be a powerful tool for studying the dynamics of high-dimensional nonlinear systems. The present work utilizes PINNs to analyze the existence and evolution of quantum droplets (QDs) in a binary Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), revealing the ability of this technique to accurately predict structural features of the QDs, their multipeak profiles, and dynamical behavior. The stable evolution of multipole QDs is thus demonstrated. Comparing different network architectures, including the training time, loss values, and $\mathbb{L_{2}}$ error, PINNs accurately predict specific dynamical characteristics of QDs. Furthermore, the PINN robustness is evaluated by the application of PINN to parameter-discovery tasks, considering both clean training data and data contaminated by $1\%$ random noise. The results highlight the efficiency of PINNs in modeling complex quantum systems and extracting reliable parameters under the noisy conditions.
title Physics-Informed Neural Networks for the Quantum Droplets in Binary Bose-Einstein Condensates
topic Quantum Gases
Pattern Formation and Solitons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.04590