Intrinsic Ultracontractivity for a class of Schroedinger Semigroups in $\mathrm{L}^{2}\left( \mathbb{R}^{n} \right)$ using Log-Sobolev-inequalities and duality arguments

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Main Authors: Schwerdt, Christoph, Ouelddris, Ilham
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Schwerdt, Christoph
Ouelddris, Ilham
author_facet Schwerdt, Christoph
Ouelddris, Ilham
contents We present a class of potentials $q \colon \mathbb{R}^{n} \to (0,\infty)$ that implies the weighted Schrödinger semigroup $φ^{-1}\mathrm{e}^{-tH}φ$ to map a weighted Lebesgue function space $\mathrm{L}_μ^{1}(\mathbb{R}^{n})$ into a weighted Lebesgue function space $\mathrm{L}_μ^{2}(\mathbb{R}^{n})$ continously at every time $t>0$ by Logarithmic Sobolev inequalities for $H=-Δ+ q(x)$ with it's strictly positive ground state $φ\colon \mathbb{R}^{n} \to (0,\infty)$. We use the self-adjointness of $\mathrm{e}^{-tH}$ in $\mathrm{L}^{2}(\mathbb{R}^{n})$ to infer an intrinsic ultracontractivity, i.e. $\forall t>0 \ \exists C_{t} > 0 \ : \ \left| \mathrm{e}^{-tH} u (x) \right| \ \leq \ C_{t} φ(x) \| u \|_{2}$ for every $u \in \mathrm{L}^{2}\left( \mathbb{R}^{n} \right)$ almost everywhere in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$.
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spellingShingle Intrinsic Ultracontractivity for a class of Schroedinger Semigroups in $\mathrm{L}^{2}\left( \mathbb{R}^{n} \right)$ using Log-Sobolev-inequalities and duality arguments
Schwerdt, Christoph
Ouelddris, Ilham
Analysis of PDEs
Mathematical Physics
Functional Analysis
We present a class of potentials $q \colon \mathbb{R}^{n} \to (0,\infty)$ that implies the weighted Schrödinger semigroup $φ^{-1}\mathrm{e}^{-tH}φ$ to map a weighted Lebesgue function space $\mathrm{L}_μ^{1}(\mathbb{R}^{n})$ into a weighted Lebesgue function space $\mathrm{L}_μ^{2}(\mathbb{R}^{n})$ continously at every time $t>0$ by Logarithmic Sobolev inequalities for $H=-Δ+ q(x)$ with it's strictly positive ground state $φ\colon \mathbb{R}^{n} \to (0,\infty)$. We use the self-adjointness of $\mathrm{e}^{-tH}$ in $\mathrm{L}^{2}(\mathbb{R}^{n})$ to infer an intrinsic ultracontractivity, i.e. $\forall t>0 \ \exists C_{t} > 0 \ : \ \left| \mathrm{e}^{-tH} u (x) \right| \ \leq \ C_{t} φ(x) \| u \|_{2}$ for every $u \in \mathrm{L}^{2}\left( \mathbb{R}^{n} \right)$ almost everywhere in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$.
title Intrinsic Ultracontractivity for a class of Schroedinger Semigroups in $\mathrm{L}^{2}\left( \mathbb{R}^{n} \right)$ using Log-Sobolev-inequalities and duality arguments
topic Analysis of PDEs
Mathematical Physics
Functional Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.04738