Penalized Likelihood Parameter Estimation for Differential Equation Models: A Computational Tutorial

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Simpson, Matthew J, Bennett, James S, Johnston, Alexander, Baker, Ruth E
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866912878608515072
author Simpson, Matthew J
Bennett, James S
Johnston, Alexander
Baker, Ruth E
author_facet Simpson, Matthew J
Bennett, James S
Johnston, Alexander
Baker, Ruth E
contents Parameter estimation connects mathematical models to real-world data and decision making across many scientific and industrial applications. Standard approaches such as maximum likelihood estimation and Markov chain Monte Carlo estimate parameters by repeatedly solving the model, which often requires numerical solutions of differential equation models. In contrast, generalized profiling (also called parameter cascading) focuses directly on the governing differential equation(s), linking the model and data through a penalized likelihood that explicitly measures both the data fit and model fit. Despite several advantages, generalized profiling is relatively rarely used in practice. This tutorial-style article outlines a set of self-directed computational exercises that facilitate skills development in applying generalized profiling to a range of ordinary differential equation models. All calculations can be repeated using reproducible open-source Jupyter notebooks that are available on GitHub.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_04891
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Penalized Likelihood Parameter Estimation for Differential Equation Models: A Computational Tutorial
Simpson, Matthew J
Bennett, James S
Johnston, Alexander
Baker, Ruth E
Methodology
Computational Physics
Applications
97M10, 97M50, 00A71
Parameter estimation connects mathematical models to real-world data and decision making across many scientific and industrial applications. Standard approaches such as maximum likelihood estimation and Markov chain Monte Carlo estimate parameters by repeatedly solving the model, which often requires numerical solutions of differential equation models. In contrast, generalized profiling (also called parameter cascading) focuses directly on the governing differential equation(s), linking the model and data through a penalized likelihood that explicitly measures both the data fit and model fit. Despite several advantages, generalized profiling is relatively rarely used in practice. This tutorial-style article outlines a set of self-directed computational exercises that facilitate skills development in applying generalized profiling to a range of ordinary differential equation models. All calculations can be repeated using reproducible open-source Jupyter notebooks that are available on GitHub.
title Penalized Likelihood Parameter Estimation for Differential Equation Models: A Computational Tutorial
topic Methodology
Computational Physics
Applications
97M10, 97M50, 00A71
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.04891