ICM-SHOX III. The case of MACS J0018.5+1626, a radio relic that looks like a radio halo?

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Domínguez-Fernández, P., ZuHone, J. A., Silich, E. M., Bellomi, E., Sayers, J., Mroczkowski, T., Botteon, A., van Weeren, R. J., Hernquist, L., Brunetti, G., Golec, J., Gupta, S.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866911422274863104
author Domínguez-Fernández, P.
ZuHone, J. A.
Silich, E. M.
Bellomi, E.
Sayers, J.
Mroczkowski, T.
Botteon, A.
van Weeren, R. J.
Hernquist, L.
Brunetti, G.
Golec, J.
Gupta, S.
author_facet Domínguez-Fernández, P.
ZuHone, J. A.
Silich, E. M.
Bellomi, E.
Sayers, J.
Mroczkowski, T.
Botteon, A.
van Weeren, R. J.
Hernquist, L.
Brunetti, G.
Golec, J.
Gupta, S.
contents We present the first detailed numerical modeling of the radio emission from MACS J0018.5+1626 as part of the Improved Constraints on Mergers with SZ, Hydrodynamical simulations, Optical, and X-ray (ICM-SHOX) project. By matching X-ray, thermal and kinetic Sunyaev--Zel'dovich, optical and lensing observables to simulations, the ICM-SHOX pipeline indicates that MACS J0018.5+1626 is undergoing a binary merger close to pericenter passage and is observed along a line of sight nearly aligned with the merger axis. We perform three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic simulations of binary cluster mergers coupled to tracer particles and a Fokker--Planck solver to model the radio emission. Exploring variations in the most likely initial conditions within the ICM-SHOX parameter space, such as the relative cluster velocity and impact parameter, we find that the resulting merger configuration consistently produces two merger-driven shocks with typical average Mach numbers $\mathcal{M}_s \sim 2$--$3$ with corresponding standard deviations of $σ_{\mathcal{M}} \sim 0.5$--$1.5$. Within this framework, we examine the cluster conditions under which standard diffusive shock acceleration can reproduce LOFAR observations. In particular, we discuss the possibility that the apparent radio halo seen by LOFAR arises from the superposition of two radio relics viewed nearly face-on.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_05050
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ICM-SHOX III. The case of MACS J0018.5+1626, a radio relic that looks like a radio halo?
Domínguez-Fernández, P.
ZuHone, J. A.
Silich, E. M.
Bellomi, E.
Sayers, J.
Mroczkowski, T.
Botteon, A.
van Weeren, R. J.
Hernquist, L.
Brunetti, G.
Golec, J.
Gupta, S.
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
We present the first detailed numerical modeling of the radio emission from MACS J0018.5+1626 as part of the Improved Constraints on Mergers with SZ, Hydrodynamical simulations, Optical, and X-ray (ICM-SHOX) project. By matching X-ray, thermal and kinetic Sunyaev--Zel'dovich, optical and lensing observables to simulations, the ICM-SHOX pipeline indicates that MACS J0018.5+1626 is undergoing a binary merger close to pericenter passage and is observed along a line of sight nearly aligned with the merger axis. We perform three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic simulations of binary cluster mergers coupled to tracer particles and a Fokker--Planck solver to model the radio emission. Exploring variations in the most likely initial conditions within the ICM-SHOX parameter space, such as the relative cluster velocity and impact parameter, we find that the resulting merger configuration consistently produces two merger-driven shocks with typical average Mach numbers $\mathcal{M}_s \sim 2$--$3$ with corresponding standard deviations of $σ_{\mathcal{M}} \sim 0.5$--$1.5$. Within this framework, we examine the cluster conditions under which standard diffusive shock acceleration can reproduce LOFAR observations. In particular, we discuss the possibility that the apparent radio halo seen by LOFAR arises from the superposition of two radio relics viewed nearly face-on.
title ICM-SHOX III. The case of MACS J0018.5+1626, a radio relic that looks like a radio halo?
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.05050