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Main Authors: Chen, Fengxian, Tao, Zhilong, Li, Jiaxuan, Li, Yunlong, Zhou, Qingguo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.05195
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author Chen, Fengxian
Tao, Zhilong
Li, Jiaxuan
Li, Yunlong
Zhou, Qingguo
author_facet Chen, Fengxian
Tao, Zhilong
Li, Jiaxuan
Li, Yunlong
Zhou, Qingguo
contents Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) promises grounded question answering, yet domain settings with multiple heterogeneous knowledge bases (KBs) remain challenging. In Chinese Tibetan medicine, encyclopedia entries are often dense and easy to match, which can dominate retrieval even when classics or clinical papers provide more authoritative evidence. We study a practical setting with three KBs (encyclopedia, classics, and clinical papers) and a 500-query benchmark (cutoff $K{=}5$) covering both single-KB and cross-KB questions. We propose two complementary methods to improve traceability, reduce hallucinations, and enable cross-KB verification. First, DAKS performs KB routing and budgeted retrieval to mitigate density-driven bias and to prioritize authoritative sources when appropriate. Second, we use an alignment graph to guide evidence fusion and coverage-aware packing, improving cross-KB evidence coverage without relying on naive concatenation. All answers are generated by a lightweight generator, \textsc{openPangu-Embedded-7B}. Experiments show consistent gains in routing quality and cross-KB evidence coverage, with the full system achieving the best CrossEv@5 while maintaining strong faithfulness and citation correctness.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_05195
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Traceable Cross-Source RAG for Chinese Tibetan Medicine Question Answering
Chen, Fengxian
Tao, Zhilong
Li, Jiaxuan
Li, Yunlong
Zhou, Qingguo
Artificial Intelligence
Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) promises grounded question answering, yet domain settings with multiple heterogeneous knowledge bases (KBs) remain challenging. In Chinese Tibetan medicine, encyclopedia entries are often dense and easy to match, which can dominate retrieval even when classics or clinical papers provide more authoritative evidence. We study a practical setting with three KBs (encyclopedia, classics, and clinical papers) and a 500-query benchmark (cutoff $K{=}5$) covering both single-KB and cross-KB questions. We propose two complementary methods to improve traceability, reduce hallucinations, and enable cross-KB verification. First, DAKS performs KB routing and budgeted retrieval to mitigate density-driven bias and to prioritize authoritative sources when appropriate. Second, we use an alignment graph to guide evidence fusion and coverage-aware packing, improving cross-KB evidence coverage without relying on naive concatenation. All answers are generated by a lightweight generator, \textsc{openPangu-Embedded-7B}. Experiments show consistent gains in routing quality and cross-KB evidence coverage, with the full system achieving the best CrossEv@5 while maintaining strong faithfulness and citation correctness.
title Traceable Cross-Source RAG for Chinese Tibetan Medicine Question Answering
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.05195