E.M.Ground: A Temporal Grounding Vid-LLM with Holistic Event Perception and Matching

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Hauptverfasser: Nie, Jiahao, An, Wenbin, Zhang, Gongjie, Xu, Yicheng, Tan, Yap-Peng, Kot, Alex C., Lu, Shijian
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Nie, Jiahao
An, Wenbin
Zhang, Gongjie
Xu, Yicheng
Tan, Yap-Peng
Kot, Alex C.
Lu, Shijian
author_facet Nie, Jiahao
An, Wenbin
Zhang, Gongjie
Xu, Yicheng
Tan, Yap-Peng
Kot, Alex C.
Lu, Shijian
contents Despite recent advances in Video Large Language Models (Vid-LLMs), Temporal Video Grounding (TVG), which aims to precisely localize time segments corresponding to query events, remains a significant challenge. Existing methods often match start and end frames by comparing frame features with two separate tokens, relying heavily on exact timestamps. However, this approach fails to capture the event's semantic continuity and integrity, leading to ambiguities. To address this, we propose E.M.Ground, a novel Vid-LLM for TVG that focuses on holistic and coherent event perception. E.M.Ground introduces three key innovations: (i) a special <event> token that aggregates information from all frames of a query event, preserving semantic continuity for accurate event matching; (ii) Savitzky-Golay smoothing to reduce noise in token-to-frame similarities across timestamps, improving prediction accuracy; (iii) multi-grained frame feature aggregation to enhance matching reliability and temporal understanding, compensating for compression-induced information loss. Extensive experiments on benchmark datasets show that E.M.Ground consistently outperforms state-of-the-art Vid-LLMs by significant margins.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_05215
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle E.M.Ground: A Temporal Grounding Vid-LLM with Holistic Event Perception and Matching
Nie, Jiahao
An, Wenbin
Zhang, Gongjie
Xu, Yicheng
Tan, Yap-Peng
Kot, Alex C.
Lu, Shijian
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Despite recent advances in Video Large Language Models (Vid-LLMs), Temporal Video Grounding (TVG), which aims to precisely localize time segments corresponding to query events, remains a significant challenge. Existing methods often match start and end frames by comparing frame features with two separate tokens, relying heavily on exact timestamps. However, this approach fails to capture the event's semantic continuity and integrity, leading to ambiguities. To address this, we propose E.M.Ground, a novel Vid-LLM for TVG that focuses on holistic and coherent event perception. E.M.Ground introduces three key innovations: (i) a special <event> token that aggregates information from all frames of a query event, preserving semantic continuity for accurate event matching; (ii) Savitzky-Golay smoothing to reduce noise in token-to-frame similarities across timestamps, improving prediction accuracy; (iii) multi-grained frame feature aggregation to enhance matching reliability and temporal understanding, compensating for compression-induced information loss. Extensive experiments on benchmark datasets show that E.M.Ground consistently outperforms state-of-the-art Vid-LLMs by significant margins.
title E.M.Ground: A Temporal Grounding Vid-LLM with Holistic Event Perception and Matching
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.05215