Strong solutions to the initial-boundary-value problem of compressible MHD equations with degenerate viscosities and far field vacuum in 3D exterior domains

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Hauptverfasser: Li, Jiaxu, Lü, Boqiang, Yuan, Bing
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Li, Jiaxu
Lü, Boqiang
Yuan, Bing
author_facet Li, Jiaxu
Lü, Boqiang
Yuan, Bing
contents This paper concerns the initial-boundary-value problem (IBVP) of the compressible Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations in 3D exterior domains with Navier-slip boundary conditions for the velocity and perfect conducting conditions for the magnetic field. For the case that the density approaches far-field vacuum initially and the viscosities are power functions of the density (ρ}δ with 0 < δ < 1), the local existence and uniqueness of strong solutions to the IBVP is established for regular large initial data. In particular, in contrast to the local theory of compressible Navier-Stokes equation Li-Lü-Yuan [24], we show that the magnetic field maintains the initial quality of decaying faster rate than density throughout the time evolution, which reveals the role of the magnetic field in handling singularities arising from density-dependent viscosities.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_05264
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Strong solutions to the initial-boundary-value problem of compressible MHD equations with degenerate viscosities and far field vacuum in 3D exterior domains
Li, Jiaxu
Lü, Boqiang
Yuan, Bing
Analysis of PDEs
This paper concerns the initial-boundary-value problem (IBVP) of the compressible Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations in 3D exterior domains with Navier-slip boundary conditions for the velocity and perfect conducting conditions for the magnetic field. For the case that the density approaches far-field vacuum initially and the viscosities are power functions of the density (ρ}δ with 0 < δ < 1), the local existence and uniqueness of strong solutions to the IBVP is established for regular large initial data. In particular, in contrast to the local theory of compressible Navier-Stokes equation Li-Lü-Yuan [24], we show that the magnetic field maintains the initial quality of decaying faster rate than density throughout the time evolution, which reveals the role of the magnetic field in handling singularities arising from density-dependent viscosities.
title Strong solutions to the initial-boundary-value problem of compressible MHD equations with degenerate viscosities and far field vacuum in 3D exterior domains
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.05264