Aspiration-Weighted Influence

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1. Verfasser: Ye, Siming
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Ye, Siming
author_facet Ye, Siming
contents We study directed social influence when an influencer chooses from a richer menu than a constrained follower (decision maker, the DM). The DM selects from a feasible set, while the influencer displays a distribution over a superset that includes infeasible alternatives. We propose the Aspiration-Weighted Luce Model (AWLM): the DM forms a convex combination of her idiosyncratic Luce preferences within the feasible set and the influencer's distribution, then renormalizes this attempt target onto the feasible set. This renormalization generates an aspirational dampening effect: holding the influencer's within-feasible composition fixed and shifting exposure toward infeasible alternatives attenuates influence on feasible choices. We provide an axiomatic characterization based on proportional responses to shifts in feasible exposure and a unit-slope leverage restriction across different levels of feasible share. The model allows for point identification of influence strength and idiosyncratic preferences from two exposure regimes, yielding testable overidentifying restrictions for empirical application.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_05291
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Aspiration-Weighted Influence
Ye, Siming
Theoretical Economics
We study directed social influence when an influencer chooses from a richer menu than a constrained follower (decision maker, the DM). The DM selects from a feasible set, while the influencer displays a distribution over a superset that includes infeasible alternatives. We propose the Aspiration-Weighted Luce Model (AWLM): the DM forms a convex combination of her idiosyncratic Luce preferences within the feasible set and the influencer's distribution, then renormalizes this attempt target onto the feasible set. This renormalization generates an aspirational dampening effect: holding the influencer's within-feasible composition fixed and shifting exposure toward infeasible alternatives attenuates influence on feasible choices. We provide an axiomatic characterization based on proportional responses to shifts in feasible exposure and a unit-slope leverage restriction across different levels of feasible share. The model allows for point identification of influence strength and idiosyncratic preferences from two exposure regimes, yielding testable overidentifying restrictions for empirical application.
title Aspiration-Weighted Influence
topic Theoretical Economics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.05291