Ferron-Polaritons in Superconductor/Ferroelectric/Superconductor Heterostructures

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Nursagatov, M., Ye, Xiyin, Bobkov, G. A., Yu, Tao, Bobkova, I. V.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Nursagatov, M.
Ye, Xiyin
Bobkov, G. A.
Yu, Tao
Bobkova, I. V.
author_facet Nursagatov, M.
Ye, Xiyin
Bobkov, G. A.
Yu, Tao
Bobkova, I. V.
contents We predict the formation of ferron-polariton - a hybrid light-matter quasiparticle arising from the coupling between collective ferroelectric excitations (ferrons) and Swihart photons in a superconductor/ferroelectric/superconductor heterostructure. The coupling provides direct evidence for ferrons and reaches the ultrastrong-coupling regime, with a spectral gap in the terahertz range, orders of magnitude larger than those in magnetic analogues, reflecting the superior strength of electric dipole interactions. Our work establishes superconductor-ferroelectric heterostructures as a novel platform for exploring extreme light-matter coupling and for developing high-speed, ferroelectric-based quantum technologies at terahertz frequencies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_05473
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ferron-Polaritons in Superconductor/Ferroelectric/Superconductor Heterostructures
Nursagatov, M.
Ye, Xiyin
Bobkov, G. A.
Yu, Tao
Bobkova, I. V.
Superconductivity
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
We predict the formation of ferron-polariton - a hybrid light-matter quasiparticle arising from the coupling between collective ferroelectric excitations (ferrons) and Swihart photons in a superconductor/ferroelectric/superconductor heterostructure. The coupling provides direct evidence for ferrons and reaches the ultrastrong-coupling regime, with a spectral gap in the terahertz range, orders of magnitude larger than those in magnetic analogues, reflecting the superior strength of electric dipole interactions. Our work establishes superconductor-ferroelectric heterostructures as a novel platform for exploring extreme light-matter coupling and for developing high-speed, ferroelectric-based quantum technologies at terahertz frequencies.
title Ferron-Polaritons in Superconductor/Ferroelectric/Superconductor Heterostructures
topic Superconductivity
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.05473