Simulation of boson sampling with optical feedback

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Biriukov, Yu. A., Dyakonov, I. V.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Biriukov, Yu. A.
Dyakonov, I. V.
author_facet Biriukov, Yu. A.
Dyakonov, I. V.
contents This work presents a theoretical model of boson sampling with optical feedback, in which a subset of the interferometer's output modes is looped back into the input modes. If the bosons are injected periodically into the input modes of the interferometer and optical feedback lines' length match the period of injection, it allows for interference between bosons injected at the consequent time iterations. We propose several methods methods for computing the output photon distributions in both output spacial and temporal modes, including not only standard spatiotemporal mode-unfolding technique, but also the Kraus-operator formalism, and a correlation-tensor-based approach. The two latter approaches help us to reveal that for random interferometers this system evolves to a unique stationary state over time. Because of the existence of the stationary state, we introduce new computational problem \textit{Stationary Distribution Boson Sampling} which appears to be harder than conventional boson sampling problem and contains it as a special case when there are no optical feedback lines.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_05566
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Simulation of boson sampling with optical feedback
Biriukov, Yu. A.
Dyakonov, I. V.
Quantum Physics
This work presents a theoretical model of boson sampling with optical feedback, in which a subset of the interferometer's output modes is looped back into the input modes. If the bosons are injected periodically into the input modes of the interferometer and optical feedback lines' length match the period of injection, it allows for interference between bosons injected at the consequent time iterations. We propose several methods methods for computing the output photon distributions in both output spacial and temporal modes, including not only standard spatiotemporal mode-unfolding technique, but also the Kraus-operator formalism, and a correlation-tensor-based approach. The two latter approaches help us to reveal that for random interferometers this system evolves to a unique stationary state over time. Because of the existence of the stationary state, we introduce new computational problem \textit{Stationary Distribution Boson Sampling} which appears to be harder than conventional boson sampling problem and contains it as a special case when there are no optical feedback lines.
title Simulation of boson sampling with optical feedback
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.05566