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Main Authors: Yin, Taoye, Hu, Haoyuan, Fan, Yaxin, Chen, Xinhao, Wu, Xinya, Deng, Kai, Zhang, Kezun, Wang, Feng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.05723
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author Yin, Taoye
Hu, Haoyuan
Fan, Yaxin
Chen, Xinhao
Wu, Xinya
Deng, Kai
Zhang, Kezun
Wang, Feng
author_facet Yin, Taoye
Hu, Haoyuan
Fan, Yaxin
Chen, Xinhao
Wu, Xinya
Deng, Kai
Zhang, Kezun
Wang, Feng
contents In financial Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems, models frequently rely on retrieved documents to generate accurate responses due to the time-sensitive nature of the financial domain. While retrieved documents help address knowledge gaps, model-generated responses still suffer from hallucinations that contradict the retrieved information. To mitigate this inconsistency, we propose a Reinforcement Learning framework enhanced with Fine-grained Knowledge Verification (RLFKV). Our method decomposes financial responses into atomic knowledge units and assesses the correctness of each unit to compute the fine-grained faithful reward. This reward offers more precise optimization signals, thereby improving alignment with the retrieved documents. Additionally, to prevent reward hacking (e.g., overly concise replies), we incorporate an informativeness reward that encourages the policy model to retain at least as many knowledge units as the base model. Experiments conducted on the public Financial Data Description (FDD) task and our newly proposed FDD-ANT dataset demonstrate consistent improvements, confirming the effectiveness of our approach.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_05723
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mitigating Hallucination in Financial Retrieval-Augmented Generation via Fine-Grained Knowledge Verification
Yin, Taoye
Hu, Haoyuan
Fan, Yaxin
Chen, Xinhao
Wu, Xinya
Deng, Kai
Zhang, Kezun
Wang, Feng
Artificial Intelligence
In financial Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems, models frequently rely on retrieved documents to generate accurate responses due to the time-sensitive nature of the financial domain. While retrieved documents help address knowledge gaps, model-generated responses still suffer from hallucinations that contradict the retrieved information. To mitigate this inconsistency, we propose a Reinforcement Learning framework enhanced with Fine-grained Knowledge Verification (RLFKV). Our method decomposes financial responses into atomic knowledge units and assesses the correctness of each unit to compute the fine-grained faithful reward. This reward offers more precise optimization signals, thereby improving alignment with the retrieved documents. Additionally, to prevent reward hacking (e.g., overly concise replies), we incorporate an informativeness reward that encourages the policy model to retain at least as many knowledge units as the base model. Experiments conducted on the public Financial Data Description (FDD) task and our newly proposed FDD-ANT dataset demonstrate consistent improvements, confirming the effectiveness of our approach.
title Mitigating Hallucination in Financial Retrieval-Augmented Generation via Fine-Grained Knowledge Verification
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.05723