Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xu, Fangzhi, Yan, Hang, Sun, Qiushi, Wu, Jinyang, Huang, Zixian, Huang, Muye, Gong, Jingyang, Ding, Zichen, Cheng, Kanzhi, Wang, Yian, Che, Xinyu, Sun, Zeyi, Zhang, Jian, Yin, Zhangyue, Luo, Haoran, Huang, Xuanjing, Kao, Ben, Liu, Jun, Lin, Qika
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.05843
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866915778180153344
author Xu, Fangzhi
Yan, Hang
Sun, Qiushi
Wu, Jinyang
Huang, Zixian
Huang, Muye
Gong, Jingyang
Ding, Zichen
Cheng, Kanzhi
Wang, Yian
Che, Xinyu
Sun, Zeyi
Zhang, Jian
Yin, Zhangyue
Luo, Haoran
Huang, Xuanjing
Kao, Ben
Liu, Jun
Lin, Qika
author_facet Xu, Fangzhi
Yan, Hang
Sun, Qiushi
Wu, Jinyang
Huang, Zixian
Huang, Muye
Gong, Jingyang
Ding, Zichen
Cheng, Kanzhi
Wang, Yian
Che, Xinyu
Sun, Zeyi
Zhang, Jian
Yin, Zhangyue
Luo, Haoran
Huang, Xuanjing
Kao, Ben
Liu, Jun
Lin, Qika
contents The rapid advancement of Large Language Models (LLMs) has catalyzed the development of autonomous agents capable of navigating complex environments. However, existing evaluations primarily adopt a deductive paradigm, where agents execute tasks based on explicitly provided rules and static goals, often within limited planning horizons. Crucially, this neglects the inductive necessity for agents to discover latent transition laws from experience autonomously, which is the cornerstone for enabling agentic foresight and sustaining strategic coherence. To bridge this gap, we introduce OdysseyArena, which re-centers agent evaluation on long-horizon, active, and inductive interactions. We formalize and instantiate four primitives, translating abstract transition dynamics into concrete interactive environments. Building upon this, we establish OdysseyArena-Lite for standardized benchmarking, providing a set of 120 tasks to measure an agent's inductive efficiency and long-horizon discovery. Pushing further, we introduce OdysseyArena-Challenge to stress-test agent stability across extreme interaction horizons (e.g., > 200 steps). Extensive experiments on 15+ leading LLMs reveal that even frontier models exhibit a deficiency in inductive scenarios, identifying a critical bottleneck in the pursuit of autonomous discovery in complex environments. Our code and data are available at https://github.com/xufangzhi/Odyssey-Arena
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_05843
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle OdysseyArena: Benchmarking Large Language Models For Long-Horizon, Active and Inductive Interactions
Xu, Fangzhi
Yan, Hang
Sun, Qiushi
Wu, Jinyang
Huang, Zixian
Huang, Muye
Gong, Jingyang
Ding, Zichen
Cheng, Kanzhi
Wang, Yian
Che, Xinyu
Sun, Zeyi
Zhang, Jian
Yin, Zhangyue
Luo, Haoran
Huang, Xuanjing
Kao, Ben
Liu, Jun
Lin, Qika
Computation and Language
The rapid advancement of Large Language Models (LLMs) has catalyzed the development of autonomous agents capable of navigating complex environments. However, existing evaluations primarily adopt a deductive paradigm, where agents execute tasks based on explicitly provided rules and static goals, often within limited planning horizons. Crucially, this neglects the inductive necessity for agents to discover latent transition laws from experience autonomously, which is the cornerstone for enabling agentic foresight and sustaining strategic coherence. To bridge this gap, we introduce OdysseyArena, which re-centers agent evaluation on long-horizon, active, and inductive interactions. We formalize and instantiate four primitives, translating abstract transition dynamics into concrete interactive environments. Building upon this, we establish OdysseyArena-Lite for standardized benchmarking, providing a set of 120 tasks to measure an agent's inductive efficiency and long-horizon discovery. Pushing further, we introduce OdysseyArena-Challenge to stress-test agent stability across extreme interaction horizons (e.g., > 200 steps). Extensive experiments on 15+ leading LLMs reveal that even frontier models exhibit a deficiency in inductive scenarios, identifying a critical bottleneck in the pursuit of autonomous discovery in complex environments. Our code and data are available at https://github.com/xufangzhi/Odyssey-Arena
title OdysseyArena: Benchmarking Large Language Models For Long-Horizon, Active and Inductive Interactions
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.05843