Gravitational Wave Scattering in Spinless WQFT

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Bautista, Yilber Fabian, Driesse, Mathias, Haddad, Kays, Jakobsen, Gustav Uhre
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Bautista, Yilber Fabian
Driesse, Mathias
Haddad, Kays
Jakobsen, Gustav Uhre
author_facet Bautista, Yilber Fabian
Driesse, Mathias
Haddad, Kays
Jakobsen, Gustav Uhre
contents We develop the computational framework for gravitational wave - black hole scattering in worldline quantum field theory (WQFT) without spin. Crucially, we prove on general grounds that, in the absence of dissipation, the exponential representation of the $S$-matrix maps -- through a partial-wave transformation -- directly onto the scattering phase shift from black hole perturbation theory (BHPT), indicating an exponentiation of the WQFT amplitude itself in partial-wave space. Computing explicitly, we reproduce the BHPT phase shift without spin up to $O(G^{3})$ from WQFT. While this result is expected, it lays the groundwork for higher-precision analyses involving non-minimal effects. Along the way, we outline our efficient diagram generation technique and include a pedagogical discussion on the computation of the required two-loop integrals.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_06125
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Gravitational Wave Scattering in Spinless WQFT
Bautista, Yilber Fabian
Driesse, Mathias
Haddad, Kays
Jakobsen, Gustav Uhre
High Energy Physics - Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
We develop the computational framework for gravitational wave - black hole scattering in worldline quantum field theory (WQFT) without spin. Crucially, we prove on general grounds that, in the absence of dissipation, the exponential representation of the $S$-matrix maps -- through a partial-wave transformation -- directly onto the scattering phase shift from black hole perturbation theory (BHPT), indicating an exponentiation of the WQFT amplitude itself in partial-wave space. Computing explicitly, we reproduce the BHPT phase shift without spin up to $O(G^{3})$ from WQFT. While this result is expected, it lays the groundwork for higher-precision analyses involving non-minimal effects. Along the way, we outline our efficient diagram generation technique and include a pedagogical discussion on the computation of the required two-loop integrals.
title Gravitational Wave Scattering in Spinless WQFT
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.06125