Personagram: Bridging Personas and Product Design for Creative Ideation with Multimodal LLMs

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Kim, Taewook, Hong, Matthew K., Chen, Yan-Ying, Li, Jonathan Q., Van, Monica P, Hakimi, Shabnam, Kay, Matthew, Klenk, Matthew
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Kim, Taewook
Hong, Matthew K.
Chen, Yan-Ying
Li, Jonathan Q.
Van, Monica P
Hakimi, Shabnam
Kay, Matthew
Klenk, Matthew
author_facet Kim, Taewook
Hong, Matthew K.
Chen, Yan-Ying
Li, Jonathan Q.
Van, Monica P
Hakimi, Shabnam
Kay, Matthew
Klenk, Matthew
contents Product designers often begin their design process with handcrafted personas. While personas are intended to ground design decisions in consumer preferences, they often fall short in practice by remaining abstract, expensive to produce, and difficult to translate into actionable design features. As a result, personas risk serving as static reference points rather than tools that actively shape design outcomes. To address these challenges, we built Personagram, an interactive system powered by multimodal large language models (MLLMs) that helps designers explore detailed census-based personas, extract product features inferred from persona attributes, and recombine them for specific customer segments. In a study with 12 professional designers, we show that Personagram facilitates more actionable ideation workflows by structuring multimodal thinking from persona attributes to product design features, achieving higher engagement with personas, perceived transparency, and satisfaction compared to a chat-based baseline. We discuss implications of integrating AI-generated personas into product design workflows.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_06197
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Personagram: Bridging Personas and Product Design for Creative Ideation with Multimodal LLMs
Kim, Taewook
Hong, Matthew K.
Chen, Yan-Ying
Li, Jonathan Q.
Van, Monica P
Hakimi, Shabnam
Kay, Matthew
Klenk, Matthew
Human-Computer Interaction
Artificial Intelligence
Product designers often begin their design process with handcrafted personas. While personas are intended to ground design decisions in consumer preferences, they often fall short in practice by remaining abstract, expensive to produce, and difficult to translate into actionable design features. As a result, personas risk serving as static reference points rather than tools that actively shape design outcomes. To address these challenges, we built Personagram, an interactive system powered by multimodal large language models (MLLMs) that helps designers explore detailed census-based personas, extract product features inferred from persona attributes, and recombine them for specific customer segments. In a study with 12 professional designers, we show that Personagram facilitates more actionable ideation workflows by structuring multimodal thinking from persona attributes to product design features, achieving higher engagement with personas, perceived transparency, and satisfaction compared to a chat-based baseline. We discuss implications of integrating AI-generated personas into product design workflows.
title Personagram: Bridging Personas and Product Design for Creative Ideation with Multimodal LLMs
topic Human-Computer Interaction
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.06197