ARIS-RSMA Enhanced ISAC System: Joint Rate Splitting and Beamforming Design

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Jin, Xin, Lv, Tiejun, Cao, Yashuai, Zeng, Jie, Peng, Mugen
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Jin, Xin
Lv, Tiejun
Cao, Yashuai
Zeng, Jie
Peng, Mugen
author_facet Jin, Xin
Lv, Tiejun
Cao, Yashuai
Zeng, Jie
Peng, Mugen
contents This letter proposes an active reconfigurable intelligent surface (ARIS) assisted rate-splitting multiple access (RSMA) integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) system to overcome the fairness bottleneck in multi-target sensing under obstructed line-of-sight environments. Beamforming at the transceiver and ARIS, along with rate splitting, are optimized to maximize the minimum multi-target echo signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio under multi-user rate and power constraints. The intricate non-convex problem is decoupled into three subproblems and solved iteratively by majorization-minimization (MM) and sequential rank-one constraint relaxation (SROCR) algorithms. Simulations show our scheme outperforms nonorthogonal multiple access, space-division multiple access, and passive RIS baselines, approaching sensing-only upper bounds.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_06399
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ARIS-RSMA Enhanced ISAC System: Joint Rate Splitting and Beamforming Design
Jin, Xin
Lv, Tiejun
Cao, Yashuai
Zeng, Jie
Peng, Mugen
Signal Processing
Artificial Intelligence
This letter proposes an active reconfigurable intelligent surface (ARIS) assisted rate-splitting multiple access (RSMA) integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) system to overcome the fairness bottleneck in multi-target sensing under obstructed line-of-sight environments. Beamforming at the transceiver and ARIS, along with rate splitting, are optimized to maximize the minimum multi-target echo signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio under multi-user rate and power constraints. The intricate non-convex problem is decoupled into three subproblems and solved iteratively by majorization-minimization (MM) and sequential rank-one constraint relaxation (SROCR) algorithms. Simulations show our scheme outperforms nonorthogonal multiple access, space-division multiple access, and passive RIS baselines, approaching sensing-only upper bounds.
title ARIS-RSMA Enhanced ISAC System: Joint Rate Splitting and Beamforming Design
topic Signal Processing
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.06399