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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: He, Zhen-Xuan, Thiering, Gergő, Liang, Rui-Jian, Zhou, Ji-Yang, Ren, Shuo, Lin, Wu-Xi, Hao, Zhi-He, Hu, Qi-Cheng, Wang, Jun-Feng, Gali, Adam, Xu, Jin-Shi, Li, Chuan-Feng, Guo, Guang-Can
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.06421
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Table of Contents:
  • The PL6 color center in silicon carbide has recently emerged as a promising platform for quantum information processing, yet its coherent spin--photon interface has remained largely unexplored. Here we present a comprehensive investigation of single PL6 centers, combining spectroscopy with theoretical analysis. The excited-state fine structure is fully resolved using group-theoretical modeling and strain-dependent measurements. Under resonant excitation, we achieve a spin initialization fidelity of $99.69 \pm 0.03\%$ and a readout contrast of $98.31 \pm 1.03\%$. The spin--photon--entangled $A_2$ transition exhibits narrow optical linewidths ($\sim 180$~MHz) and a polarization visibility of $\sim 82\%$. Coherent optical driving enables Rabi frequencies up to $2.895$~GHz, while dynamical decoupling extends the spin coherence time from $0.5$~ms to $5.70$~ms. Our results establish PL6 as a competitive solid-state spin--photon interface hosted in a commercially available semiconductor platform.