Synchronization of Synchrotron Radiation Bursts during a spatio-temporal Instability in accelerator-Based source

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Evain, C., Diallo, A. -A., Roussel, E., Szwaj, C., Herda, M., Tordeux, M. -A., Ribeiro, F., Labat, M., Hubert, N., Brubach, J. -B., Roy, P., Bielawski, S.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Evain, C.
Diallo, A. -A.
Roussel, E.
Szwaj, C.
Herda, M.
Tordeux, M. -A.
Ribeiro, F.
Labat, M.
Hubert, N.
Brubach, J. -B.
Roy, P.
Bielawski, S.
author_facet Evain, C.
Diallo, A. -A.
Roussel, E.
Szwaj, C.
Herda, M.
Tordeux, M. -A.
Ribeiro, F.
Labat, M.
Hubert, N.
Brubach, J. -B.
Roy, P.
Bielawski, S.
contents Synchronization is a fundamental phenomenon in dynamical systems, occurring in a wide range of contexts such as mechanical, chemical, biological, and social systems. In this work, we explore a novel manifestation of synchronization in accelerator-based light sources, specifically in storage rings where relativistic electron bunches circulate and emit synchrotron radiation, used for user experiments. In such systems, a systematic spatio-temporal instability arises when the bunch contains a large number of electrons. This instability is characterized by the spontaneous formation of microstructures within the bunch, which appear with a bursting behavior. We demonstrate that these bursting events can be synchronized with an external sinusoidal signal by modulating the electric field in a radiofrequency (RF) cavity. This external modulation induces typical synchronization features such as Arnold tongues at fundamental, harmonic, and subharmonic frequencies of the natural bursting rate, as well as phase-slip phenomena near the synchronization threshold. The synchronization mechanism is analyzed using numerical simulations based on the Vlasov-Fokker-Planck equation, and a proof-of-principle experiment is conducted at the SOLEIL synchrotron facility.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_06483
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Synchronization of Synchrotron Radiation Bursts during a spatio-temporal Instability in accelerator-Based source
Evain, C.
Diallo, A. -A.
Roussel, E.
Szwaj, C.
Herda, M.
Tordeux, M. -A.
Ribeiro, F.
Labat, M.
Hubert, N.
Brubach, J. -B.
Roy, P.
Bielawski, S.
Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems
Accelerator Physics
Synchronization is a fundamental phenomenon in dynamical systems, occurring in a wide range of contexts such as mechanical, chemical, biological, and social systems. In this work, we explore a novel manifestation of synchronization in accelerator-based light sources, specifically in storage rings where relativistic electron bunches circulate and emit synchrotron radiation, used for user experiments. In such systems, a systematic spatio-temporal instability arises when the bunch contains a large number of electrons. This instability is characterized by the spontaneous formation of microstructures within the bunch, which appear with a bursting behavior. We demonstrate that these bursting events can be synchronized with an external sinusoidal signal by modulating the electric field in a radiofrequency (RF) cavity. This external modulation induces typical synchronization features such as Arnold tongues at fundamental, harmonic, and subharmonic frequencies of the natural bursting rate, as well as phase-slip phenomena near the synchronization threshold. The synchronization mechanism is analyzed using numerical simulations based on the Vlasov-Fokker-Planck equation, and a proof-of-principle experiment is conducted at the SOLEIL synchrotron facility.
title Synchronization of Synchrotron Radiation Bursts during a spatio-temporal Instability in accelerator-Based source
topic Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems
Accelerator Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.06483