Hard thermal contributions to phase transition observables at NNLO

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Bernardo, Fabio, Chala, Mikael, Gil, Luis, Schicho, Philipp
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Bernardo, Fabio
Chala, Mikael
Gil, Luis
Schicho, Philipp
author_facet Bernardo, Fabio
Chala, Mikael
Gil, Luis
Schicho, Philipp
contents To construct the high-temperature effective field theory of gauge-Higgs models up to $\mathcal{O}(g^6)$ in the gauge coupling, we integrate out hard modes to three-loop level and use the next-to-next-to-leading order effective potential. For the Abelian Higgs model, we quantify the impact of both higher-dimensional operators and higher-loop corrections on thermodynamic parameters relevant for gravitational-wave observables, finding that one-loop dimension-six effects typically dominate over two- and three-loop corrections to super-renormalizable parameters for the strongest transitions. We derive the three-loop scalar and Debye masses for the ${\rm U(1)}$ and ${\rm SU}(N)$ gauge-Higgs models, as well as the two-loop quartic couplings for the Abelian case, show gauge independence of physical parameters, and demonstrate that no new master integrals are required for the matching, while consistency of 4d and 3d renormalizability points to previously missing contributions in these master integrals.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_06962
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hard thermal contributions to phase transition observables at NNLO
Bernardo, Fabio
Chala, Mikael
Gil, Luis
Schicho, Philipp
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
To construct the high-temperature effective field theory of gauge-Higgs models up to $\mathcal{O}(g^6)$ in the gauge coupling, we integrate out hard modes to three-loop level and use the next-to-next-to-leading order effective potential. For the Abelian Higgs model, we quantify the impact of both higher-dimensional operators and higher-loop corrections on thermodynamic parameters relevant for gravitational-wave observables, finding that one-loop dimension-six effects typically dominate over two- and three-loop corrections to super-renormalizable parameters for the strongest transitions. We derive the three-loop scalar and Debye masses for the ${\rm U(1)}$ and ${\rm SU}(N)$ gauge-Higgs models, as well as the two-loop quartic couplings for the Abelian case, show gauge independence of physical parameters, and demonstrate that no new master integrals are required for the matching, while consistency of 4d and 3d renormalizability points to previously missing contributions in these master integrals.
title Hard thermal contributions to phase transition observables at NNLO
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.06962