Cognitive algorithms and systems of episodic memory, semantic memory and their learnings

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Zhang, Qi
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Zhang, Qi
author_facet Zhang, Qi
contents Declarative memory, the memory that can be "declared" in words or languages, is made up of two dissociated parts: episodic memory and semantic memory. This dissociation has its neuroanatomical basis episodic memory is mostly associated with the hippocampus and semantic memory with the neocortex. The two memories, on the other hand, are closely related. Lesions in the hippocampus often result in various impairments of explicit memory, e.g., anterograde, retrograde and developmental amnesias, and semantic learning deficit. These impairments provide opportunities for us to understand how the two memories may be acquired, stored and organized. This chapter reviews several cognitive systems that are centered to mimic explicit memory, and other systems that are neuroanatomically based and are implemented to simulate those memory impairments mentioned above. This review includes: the structures of the computational systems, their learning rules, and their simulations of memory acquisition and impairments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_07261
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cognitive algorithms and systems of episodic memory, semantic memory and their learnings
Zhang, Qi
Neurons and Cognition
Artificial Intelligence
Emerging Technologies
Declarative memory, the memory that can be "declared" in words or languages, is made up of two dissociated parts: episodic memory and semantic memory. This dissociation has its neuroanatomical basis episodic memory is mostly associated with the hippocampus and semantic memory with the neocortex. The two memories, on the other hand, are closely related. Lesions in the hippocampus often result in various impairments of explicit memory, e.g., anterograde, retrograde and developmental amnesias, and semantic learning deficit. These impairments provide opportunities for us to understand how the two memories may be acquired, stored and organized. This chapter reviews several cognitive systems that are centered to mimic explicit memory, and other systems that are neuroanatomically based and are implemented to simulate those memory impairments mentioned above. This review includes: the structures of the computational systems, their learning rules, and their simulations of memory acquisition and impairments.
title Cognitive algorithms and systems of episodic memory, semantic memory and their learnings
topic Neurons and Cognition
Artificial Intelligence
Emerging Technologies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.07261