Characterization of Autofluorescence in Optical Fibers for NV-based Sensing Applications

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Johansson, Stefan, Bukschat, Alexander, Lönard, Dennis, Erlenbach, Alena, Gutsche, Jonas, Widera, Artur
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Johansson, Stefan
Bukschat, Alexander
Lönard, Dennis
Erlenbach, Alena
Gutsche, Jonas
Widera, Artur
author_facet Johansson, Stefan
Bukschat, Alexander
Lönard, Dennis
Erlenbach, Alena
Gutsche, Jonas
Widera, Artur
contents Optical fibers are crucial for guiding light in various sensing applications. Especially for quantum sensors such as the nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center in diamond, they enable light control and device miniaturization. However, fluorescence and scattering within the fiber, often referred to as fiber background, autofluorescence, or autoluminescence, can overlap spectrally with the NV centers' fluorescence, degrading the signal-to-noise ratio and thus limiting sensor sensitivity. Here, we investigate the optical spectra of standard optical fibers, considering material dependencies, physical influences, and their fluorescence scaling with excitation power and wavelength. Our results identify spectral components and fiber types with minimal unwanted background signals, guiding the selection of optimal fibers for NV-based quantum sensing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_07536
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Characterization of Autofluorescence in Optical Fibers for NV-based Sensing Applications
Johansson, Stefan
Bukschat, Alexander
Lönard, Dennis
Erlenbach, Alena
Gutsche, Jonas
Widera, Artur
Quantum Physics
Optics
Optical fibers are crucial for guiding light in various sensing applications. Especially for quantum sensors such as the nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center in diamond, they enable light control and device miniaturization. However, fluorescence and scattering within the fiber, often referred to as fiber background, autofluorescence, or autoluminescence, can overlap spectrally with the NV centers' fluorescence, degrading the signal-to-noise ratio and thus limiting sensor sensitivity. Here, we investigate the optical spectra of standard optical fibers, considering material dependencies, physical influences, and their fluorescence scaling with excitation power and wavelength. Our results identify spectral components and fiber types with minimal unwanted background signals, guiding the selection of optimal fibers for NV-based quantum sensing.
title Characterization of Autofluorescence in Optical Fibers for NV-based Sensing Applications
topic Quantum Physics
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.07536