Scott-Karp analysis without sentences

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Brunner, Andreas, Morgan, Charles, Pinto, Darllan Concieção
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Brunner, Andreas
Morgan, Charles
Pinto, Darllan Concieção
author_facet Brunner, Andreas
Morgan, Charles
Pinto, Darllan Concieção
contents Scott and Karp gave an analysis which provides a level-by-level equivalence between global similarity between two structures and local commonality in terms of sharing particular invariants. Scott and Karp's local invariants were certain infinitary formulae. We give a more abstract version of the local side of Scott-Karp analysis which avoids the use of infinitary languages. We show the resulting hierarchies are still provide desired equivalences in the classical setting. Moreover, the abstract nature of our analysis, as we show, makes it suitable to provide local level-by-level equivalents to Hjorth's much more general version of global similarity in the context of topological group actions on topological groups. We, furthermore, provide, analogously to the classical work of Ehrenfeucht and Fraïssé, novel game theoretic equivalents for Hjorth's global similarity relations and some natural variants.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_07646
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Scott-Karp analysis without sentences
Brunner, Andreas
Morgan, Charles
Pinto, Darllan Concieção
Logic
03C10
Scott and Karp gave an analysis which provides a level-by-level equivalence between global similarity between two structures and local commonality in terms of sharing particular invariants. Scott and Karp's local invariants were certain infinitary formulae. We give a more abstract version of the local side of Scott-Karp analysis which avoids the use of infinitary languages. We show the resulting hierarchies are still provide desired equivalences in the classical setting. Moreover, the abstract nature of our analysis, as we show, makes it suitable to provide local level-by-level equivalents to Hjorth's much more general version of global similarity in the context of topological group actions on topological groups. We, furthermore, provide, analogously to the classical work of Ehrenfeucht and Fraïssé, novel game theoretic equivalents for Hjorth's global similarity relations and some natural variants.
title Scott-Karp analysis without sentences
topic Logic
03C10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.07646