Short mode-locked pulses from planarized Y-coupled THz lasers

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Senica, Urban, Bühler, Tabea, Cibella, Sara, Torrioli, Guido, Beck, Mattias, Faist, Jerome, Scalari, Giacomo
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Senica, Urban
Bühler, Tabea
Cibella, Sara
Torrioli, Guido
Beck, Mattias
Faist, Jerome
Scalari, Giacomo
author_facet Senica, Urban
Bühler, Tabea
Cibella, Sara
Torrioli, Guido
Beck, Mattias
Faist, Jerome
Scalari, Giacomo
contents Short THz pulses are highly attractive both for fundamental research and practical applications in this underdeveloped region of the electromagnetic spectrum. Typically, THz pulses are generated using nonlinear optical methods, starting from a high-power visible or near-IR mode-locked source, but usually suffer from low conversion efficiencies. Here, we present a direct on-chip THz source of coherent short pulse trains based on active mode-locking of an inverse-designed planarized Y-coupled THz quantum cascade laser. By employing quasi-resonant microwave modulation of the asymmetric laser cavity, mode-locked pulses as short as 2.3 ps are generated, with emission bandwidths spanning 500 and 700 GHz at a central frequency of 2.9 THz.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_07649
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Short mode-locked pulses from planarized Y-coupled THz lasers
Senica, Urban
Bühler, Tabea
Cibella, Sara
Torrioli, Guido
Beck, Mattias
Faist, Jerome
Scalari, Giacomo
Optics
Short THz pulses are highly attractive both for fundamental research and practical applications in this underdeveloped region of the electromagnetic spectrum. Typically, THz pulses are generated using nonlinear optical methods, starting from a high-power visible or near-IR mode-locked source, but usually suffer from low conversion efficiencies. Here, we present a direct on-chip THz source of coherent short pulse trains based on active mode-locking of an inverse-designed planarized Y-coupled THz quantum cascade laser. By employing quasi-resonant microwave modulation of the asymmetric laser cavity, mode-locked pulses as short as 2.3 ps are generated, with emission bandwidths spanning 500 and 700 GHz at a central frequency of 2.9 THz.
title Short mode-locked pulses from planarized Y-coupled THz lasers
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.07649