Physics Guided Exponential Model Design of High Ge Content SiGe Selective Epitaxy for Gate All Around Source/Drain Applications

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Li, Zhigang, Bai, Guobin, Cui, Hengwei, Yao, Wenlong, Gao, Jianfeng, Jiang, Qifeng, Li, Junjie, Li, Junfeng, Li, Yongliang, Yin, Huaxiang, Wang, Xiaolei, Luo, Jun
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Li, Zhigang
Bai, Guobin
Cui, Hengwei
Yao, Wenlong
Gao, Jianfeng
Jiang, Qifeng
Li, Junjie
Li, Junfeng
Li, Yongliang
Yin, Huaxiang
Wang, Xiaolei
Luo, Jun
author_facet Li, Zhigang
Bai, Guobin
Cui, Hengwei
Yao, Wenlong
Gao, Jianfeng
Jiang, Qifeng
Li, Junjie
Li, Junfeng
Li, Yongliang
Yin, Huaxiang
Wang, Xiaolei
Luo, Jun
contents High germanium content silicon germanium (SiGe) epitaxy is critical for strain engineering in advanced gate all around (GAA) transistors. This paper demonstrates a physics guided exponential function model that quantitatively links selective epitaxial growth (SEG) parameters to Ge incorporation kinetics in nanoscale trenches. By coupling surface diffusion limited transport, gradient strain, and competitive adsorption dynamics, the model predicts optimal conditions for bottom-up filling with maximal Ge content. For trenches with widths of approximately 60 nm, the optimized process achieved a maximum Ge content of 57.93% and demonstrated 100% selectivity against silicon nitride (SiN) and silicon dioxide (SiO). Cross sectional TEM and EDS analyses reveal a graded Ge profile that minimizes interfacial defects and strain energy. Our results show that the established process physics correlation will significantly facilitate the development of GAA devices with 5nm CMOS technology nodes and beyond.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_07925
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Physics Guided Exponential Model Design of High Ge Content SiGe Selective Epitaxy for Gate All Around Source/Drain Applications
Li, Zhigang
Bai, Guobin
Cui, Hengwei
Yao, Wenlong
Gao, Jianfeng
Jiang, Qifeng
Li, Junjie
Li, Junfeng
Li, Yongliang
Yin, Huaxiang
Wang, Xiaolei
Luo, Jun
Applied Physics
High germanium content silicon germanium (SiGe) epitaxy is critical for strain engineering in advanced gate all around (GAA) transistors. This paper demonstrates a physics guided exponential function model that quantitatively links selective epitaxial growth (SEG) parameters to Ge incorporation kinetics in nanoscale trenches. By coupling surface diffusion limited transport, gradient strain, and competitive adsorption dynamics, the model predicts optimal conditions for bottom-up filling with maximal Ge content. For trenches with widths of approximately 60 nm, the optimized process achieved a maximum Ge content of 57.93% and demonstrated 100% selectivity against silicon nitride (SiN) and silicon dioxide (SiO). Cross sectional TEM and EDS analyses reveal a graded Ge profile that minimizes interfacial defects and strain energy. Our results show that the established process physics correlation will significantly facilitate the development of GAA devices with 5nm CMOS technology nodes and beyond.
title Physics Guided Exponential Model Design of High Ge Content SiGe Selective Epitaxy for Gate All Around Source/Drain Applications
topic Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.07925