The structure of the $X(3915)$ meson and its production in heavy ion collisions

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Cho, Sungtae, Park, Aaron, Lee, Su Houng, Noh, Sungsik
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Cho, Sungtae
Park, Aaron
Lee, Su Houng
Noh, Sungsik
author_facet Cho, Sungtae
Park, Aaron
Lee, Su Houng
Noh, Sungsik
contents We study the structure of the $X(3915)$ meson in a quark model and explore how its production in heavy ion collisions depends on its internal structure. We first analyze the $X(3915)$ as a $c\bar{c}s\bar{s}$ state and solve the Hamiltonian with color-spin interactions within the quark model. We find that the ground state of the $c\bar{c}s\bar{s}$ with total spin 0 obtained from the quark model analysis favors a separated $D_s \bar{D}_s$ state. To probe its structure further, we study its production in relativistic heavy ion collisions for various proposed configurations. We calculate the transverse momentum distributions and yields for the $X(3915)$ assuming its structure to be either a charmonium, a tetraquark, or a hadronic molecular state. We argue that by measuring the transverse momentum distributions and yields of the $X(3915)$ produced in heavy ion collisions, one can identify the structure of the $X(3915)$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_07941
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The structure of the $X(3915)$ meson and its production in heavy ion collisions
Cho, Sungtae
Park, Aaron
Lee, Su Houng
Noh, Sungsik
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
We study the structure of the $X(3915)$ meson in a quark model and explore how its production in heavy ion collisions depends on its internal structure. We first analyze the $X(3915)$ as a $c\bar{c}s\bar{s}$ state and solve the Hamiltonian with color-spin interactions within the quark model. We find that the ground state of the $c\bar{c}s\bar{s}$ with total spin 0 obtained from the quark model analysis favors a separated $D_s \bar{D}_s$ state. To probe its structure further, we study its production in relativistic heavy ion collisions for various proposed configurations. We calculate the transverse momentum distributions and yields for the $X(3915)$ assuming its structure to be either a charmonium, a tetraquark, or a hadronic molecular state. We argue that by measuring the transverse momentum distributions and yields of the $X(3915)$ produced in heavy ion collisions, one can identify the structure of the $X(3915)$.
title The structure of the $X(3915)$ meson and its production in heavy ion collisions
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.07941