Observability properties of the singular Grushin equation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Vanlaere, Roman
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Vanlaere, Roman
author_facet Vanlaere, Roman
contents We study the observability properties of the Grushin equation with an inverse square potential, whose singularity occurs at the boundary of two-dimensional rectangular domains or in the interior of the domain in higher dimensions. In some specific configurations of the observation set, we obtain the exact minimal time of observability. The analysis we present relies on recent Carleman estimates obtained by K. Beauchard, J. Dardé, and S. Ervedoza. As a byproduct of these results, we observe, for the heat equation associated to the Laplace-Beltrami operator on almost-Riemannian manifolds, a dependence of the minimal time of observability on the dimension of the singularity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_08044
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Observability properties of the singular Grushin equation
Vanlaere, Roman
Analysis of PDEs
Optimization and Control
93B05, 93B07, 93C20, 35K65, 35K67
We study the observability properties of the Grushin equation with an inverse square potential, whose singularity occurs at the boundary of two-dimensional rectangular domains or in the interior of the domain in higher dimensions. In some specific configurations of the observation set, we obtain the exact minimal time of observability. The analysis we present relies on recent Carleman estimates obtained by K. Beauchard, J. Dardé, and S. Ervedoza. As a byproduct of these results, we observe, for the heat equation associated to the Laplace-Beltrami operator on almost-Riemannian manifolds, a dependence of the minimal time of observability on the dimension of the singularity.
title Observability properties of the singular Grushin equation
topic Analysis of PDEs
Optimization and Control
93B05, 93B07, 93C20, 35K65, 35K67
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.08044