Macroscopic approximation of tight-binding models near spectral degeneracies and validity for wave packet propagation

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Hauptverfasser: Bal, Guillaume, Cazeaux, Paul, Massatt, Daniel, Quinn, Solomon
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Bal, Guillaume
Cazeaux, Paul
Massatt, Daniel
Quinn, Solomon
author_facet Bal, Guillaume
Cazeaux, Paul
Massatt, Daniel
Quinn, Solomon
contents This paper concerns the derivation and validity of macroscopic descriptions of wave packets supported in the vicinity of degenerate points $(K,E)$ in the dispersion relation of tight-binding models accounting for macroscopic variations. We show that such wave packets are well approximated over long times by macroscopic models with varying orders of accuracy. Our main applications are in the analysis of single- and multilayer graphene tight-binding Hamiltonians modeling macroscopic variations such as those generated by shear or twist. Numerical simulations illustrate the theoretical findings.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_08073
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Macroscopic approximation of tight-binding models near spectral degeneracies and validity for wave packet propagation
Bal, Guillaume
Cazeaux, Paul
Massatt, Daniel
Quinn, Solomon
Mathematical Physics
This paper concerns the derivation and validity of macroscopic descriptions of wave packets supported in the vicinity of degenerate points $(K,E)$ in the dispersion relation of tight-binding models accounting for macroscopic variations. We show that such wave packets are well approximated over long times by macroscopic models with varying orders of accuracy. Our main applications are in the analysis of single- and multilayer graphene tight-binding Hamiltonians modeling macroscopic variations such as those generated by shear or twist. Numerical simulations illustrate the theoretical findings.
title Macroscopic approximation of tight-binding models near spectral degeneracies and validity for wave packet propagation
topic Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.08073