A Transfer Learning Approach to Unveil the Role of Windows Common Configuration Enumerations in IEC 62443 Compliance

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Bicudo, Miguel, Rabello, Estevão, Menasché, Daniel, Segal, Paulo, Segal, Claudio, Kocheturov, Anton, Sharma, Priyanjan
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Bicudo, Miguel
Rabello, Estevão
Menasché, Daniel
Segal, Paulo
Segal, Claudio
Kocheturov, Anton
Sharma, Priyanjan
author_facet Bicudo, Miguel
Rabello, Estevão
Menasché, Daniel
Segal, Paulo
Segal, Claudio
Kocheturov, Anton
Sharma, Priyanjan
contents Industrial control systems (ICS) depend on highly heterogeneous environments where Linux, proprietary real-time operating systems, and Windows coexist. Although the IEC 62443-3-3 standard provides a comprehensive framework for securing such systems, translating its requirements into concrete configuration checks remains challenging, especially for Windows platforms. In this paper, we propose a transfer learning methodology that maps Windows Common Configuration Enumerations (CCEs) to IEC 62443-3-3 System Security Requirements by leveraging labeled Linux datasets. The resulting labeled dataset enables automated compliance checks, analysis of requirement prevalence, and identification of cross-platform similarities and divergences. Our results highlight the role of CCEs as a bridge between abstract standards and concrete configurations, advancing automation, traceability, and clarity in IEC 62443-3-3 compliance for Windows environments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_08165
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Transfer Learning Approach to Unveil the Role of Windows Common Configuration Enumerations in IEC 62443 Compliance
Bicudo, Miguel
Rabello, Estevão
Menasché, Daniel
Segal, Paulo
Segal, Claudio
Kocheturov, Anton
Sharma, Priyanjan
Cryptography and Security
Industrial control systems (ICS) depend on highly heterogeneous environments where Linux, proprietary real-time operating systems, and Windows coexist. Although the IEC 62443-3-3 standard provides a comprehensive framework for securing such systems, translating its requirements into concrete configuration checks remains challenging, especially for Windows platforms. In this paper, we propose a transfer learning methodology that maps Windows Common Configuration Enumerations (CCEs) to IEC 62443-3-3 System Security Requirements by leveraging labeled Linux datasets. The resulting labeled dataset enables automated compliance checks, analysis of requirement prevalence, and identification of cross-platform similarities and divergences. Our results highlight the role of CCEs as a bridge between abstract standards and concrete configurations, advancing automation, traceability, and clarity in IEC 62443-3-3 compliance for Windows environments.
title A Transfer Learning Approach to Unveil the Role of Windows Common Configuration Enumerations in IEC 62443 Compliance
topic Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.08165