On soft contributions to the $B^-\to γ^*$ form factors

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Bharucha, Aoife, van Dyk, Danny, Velásquez, Eduardo
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Bharucha, Aoife
van Dyk, Danny
Velásquez, Eduardo
author_facet Bharucha, Aoife
van Dyk, Danny
Velásquez, Eduardo
contents The photoleptonic decay $B^-\to γ\ell^-\barν$ is the simplest low-energy process that probes the substructure of the $B$ meson, making it an excellent candidate to determine the parameters of $B$-meson light-cone distribution amplitudes from experimental data. More recently, the decay $B^-\to γ^*(\to \ell'^-\ell'^+)\ell^-\barν$ has received attention as an alternative probe of these parameters. Both decays are described through a common set of hadronic form factors, which if computed within the framework of QCD factorization give rise to the sensitivity to the $B$-meson light-cone distribution amplitudes. Nevertheless, in this case the form factors still receive so-called soft contributions that can only be estimated but not rigorously computed. In this work, we provide results for the QCD factorization expressions for the form factors, including terms at next-to-leading power in the $b$ quark mass and in the photon energy. We further use these results to estimate the soft contributions within a light-cone sum rule setup. Finally, using numerical results obtained from a benchmark model of the light-cone distribution amplitudes, we show that the soft contributions are under significantly better theoretical control at a mildly spacelike photon virtuality.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_08623
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On soft contributions to the $B^-\to γ^*$ form factors
Bharucha, Aoife
van Dyk, Danny
Velásquez, Eduardo
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
The photoleptonic decay $B^-\to γ\ell^-\barν$ is the simplest low-energy process that probes the substructure of the $B$ meson, making it an excellent candidate to determine the parameters of $B$-meson light-cone distribution amplitudes from experimental data. More recently, the decay $B^-\to γ^*(\to \ell'^-\ell'^+)\ell^-\barν$ has received attention as an alternative probe of these parameters. Both decays are described through a common set of hadronic form factors, which if computed within the framework of QCD factorization give rise to the sensitivity to the $B$-meson light-cone distribution amplitudes. Nevertheless, in this case the form factors still receive so-called soft contributions that can only be estimated but not rigorously computed. In this work, we provide results for the QCD factorization expressions for the form factors, including terms at next-to-leading power in the $b$ quark mass and in the photon energy. We further use these results to estimate the soft contributions within a light-cone sum rule setup. Finally, using numerical results obtained from a benchmark model of the light-cone distribution amplitudes, we show that the soft contributions are under significantly better theoretical control at a mildly spacelike photon virtuality.
title On soft contributions to the $B^-\to γ^*$ form factors
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.08623